How can you check for a #hash in a URL using JavaScript?

I have some jQuery JavaScript code that I want to run only when there is a hash (#) anchor link in a URL. How can you check for this character using JavaScript? I need a simple catch-all test that would detect URLs like these:

example.com/page.html#anchor

example.com/page.html#anotheranchor

Basically something along the lines of:

if (thereIsAHashInTheUrl) {        
    do this;
} else {
    do this;
}

If anyone could point me in the right direction, that would be much appreciated.

---

简单：

if(window.location.hash) {
  // Fragment exists
} else {
  // Fragment doesn't exist
}

---

  if(window.location.hash) {
      var hash = window.location.hash.substring(1); //Puts hash in variable, and removes the # character
      alert (hash);
      // hash found
  } else {
      // No hash found
  }

---

提出以下建议：

<script type="text/javascript">
    if (location.href.indexOf("#") != -1) {
        // Your code in here accessing the string like this
        // location.href.substr(location.href.indexOf("#"))
    }
</script>

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