使用Scala反射API获取内部模块的伴随对象实例

我使用新的Scala反射API(https://gist.github.com/xeno-by/4985929中的代码)实现了Get companion对象实例中提到的代码。

object Reflection {
    def getCompanionObject(caseclassinstance:Product):Any = {
        import scala.reflect.runtime.{currentMirror => cm}
        val classSymbol = cm.classSymbol(caseclassinstance.getClass)
        val moduleSymbol = classSymbol.companionSymbol.asModule
        val moduleMirror = cm.reflectModule(moduleSymbol)
        moduleMirror.instance
    }
}

这适用于任何标准类别的案例类别。 不幸的是,在项目的一些类中,我得到一个异常: scala.ScalaReflectionException: object Tensor is an inner module, use reflectModule on an InstanceMirror to obtain its ModuleMirror异常很清楚,所以我尝试更改我的代码,如下所示:

object Reflection {
    def getCompanionObject(caseclassinstance:Product):Any = {
        import scala.reflect.runtime.{currentMirror => cm}
        val classSymbol = cm.classSymbol(caseclassinstance.getClass)
        val moduleSymbol = classSymbol.companionSymbol.asModule
        val instanceMirror = cm.reflect(caseclassinstance)
        val moduleMirror = instanceMirror.reflectModule(moduleSymbol)
        moduleMirror.instance
    }
}

但是现在我得到一个scala.ScalaReflectionException: expected a member of class Tensor, you provided object Prototype2.SPL.SPL_Exp.Tensor ,但我没有找到如何更改代码来解决此问题。 任何帮助是极大的赞赏!

更新:我提供了一些更好的重现性的代码:

scala> trait SPL {
     | case class Tensor()
     | }
defined trait SPL

scala> val s = new SPL {}
s: SPL = $anon$1@165f5a4

scala> val t = s.Tensor()
t: s.Tensor = Tensor()

scala> object Reflection { /* as in the first code snippet*/}
defined module Reflection

scala> Reflection.getCompanionObject(t)
scala.ScalaReflectionException: object Tensor is an inner module, use reflectModule on an InstanceMirror to obtain its ModuleMirror
...

scala> object Reflection { /* as in the second code snippet*/}
defined module Reflection

scala> Reflection.getCompanionObject(t)
scala.ScalaReflectionException: expected a member of class Tensor, you provided object SPL.Tensor
...

你应该有一个模块的实例。 你只能从Spl镜像中获得Tensor符号的镜像。

trait Spl {
  case class Tensor(s: String)
}

val spl = new Spl {}

val t = spl.Tensor("T")

// mirror for module spl
val moduleMirror = cm.reflect(spl)
// class symbol for Tensor
val instanceSymbol = cm.classSymbol(t.getClass)
// symbol for companion object
val companionSymbol = instanceSymbol.companionSymbol.asModule
// mirror for companion object symbol in spl module mirror
val companionMirror = moduleMirror.reflectModule(companionSymbol)

scala> companionMirror.instance
res0: Any = Tensor

你可以使用一些丑陋的魔法获得一个Spl的实例:

val outer =
  t.
  getClass.
  getFields.
  find(_.getName == """$outer""").
  get.
  get(t)

你不应该这样做,直到你可以。

def getCompanionObject(t: Product):Any = {
  import scala.reflect.runtime.{currentMirror => cm}
  val outerField = t.getClass.getFields.find(_.getName == """$outer""")
  val moduleMirror = outerField.map{ _.get(t) }.map{ cm.reflect(_) }
  val instanceSymbol = cm.classSymbol(t.getClass)
  val companionSymbol = instanceSymbol.companionSymbol.asModule
  val companionMirror =
    moduleMirror.
      map{ _.reflectModule(companionSymbol) }.
      getOrElse{ cm.reflectModule(companionSymbol) }
  companionMirror.instance
}
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