Update multiple rows using select statement

I have these tables and values:

Table1
------------------------
ID | Value
------------------------
2 | asdf
4 | fdsa
5 | aaaa


Table2
------------------------
ID | Value
------------------------
2 | bbbb
4 | bbbb
5 | bbbb

I want to update all the values in Table2 using the values in Table1 with their respective ID's.

Is there a way to do that with a simple SQL query?


Run a select to make sure it is what you want

SELECT t1.value AS NEWVALUEFROMTABLE1,t2.value AS OLDVALUETABLE2,*
FROM Table2 t2
INNER JOIN Table1 t1 on t1.ID = t2.ID

Update

UPDATE Table2
SET Value = t1.Value
FROM Table2 t2
INNER JOIN Table1 t1 on t1.ID = t2.ID

Also, consider using BEGIN TRAN so you can roll it back if needed, but make sure you COMMIT it when you are satisfied.


If you have ids in both tables, the following works:

update table2
    set value = (select value from table1 where table1.id = table2.id)

Perhaps a better approach is a join:

update table2
    set value = table1.value
    from table1
    where table1.id = table2.id

Note that this syntax works in SQL Server but may be different in other databases.


您可以使用别名来改进查询:

UPDATE t1
   SET t1.Value = t2.Value
  FROM table1 AS t1
         INNER JOIN 
       table2 AS t2
         ON t1.ID = t2.ID
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