Window vs Var to declare variable

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Difference between using var and not using var in JavaScript
Should I use window.variable or var?

I have seen two ways to declare a class in javascript.

like

window.ABC = ....

or

var ABC = ....

Is there any difference in terms of using the class/ variable?

---

window.ABC scopes the ABC variable to window scope (effectively global.)

var ABC scopes the ABC variable to whatever function the ABC variable resides in.

---

var creates a variable for the current scope. So if you do it in a function, it won't be accessible outside of it.

function foo() {
    var a = "bar";
    window.b = "bar";
}

foo();
alert(typeof a); //undefined
alert(typeof b); //string
alert(this == window); //true

---

window.ABC = "abc"; //Visible outside the function
var ABC = "abc"; // Not visible outside the function.

如果你在声明变量的函数之外，它们是等价的。

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