Order of items in classes: Fields, Properties, Constructors, Methods
Is there an official C# guideline for the order of items in terms of class structure?
Does it go:
?
I'm curious if there is a hard and fast rule about the order of items? I'm kind of all over the place. I want to stick with a particular standard so I can do it everywhere.
The real problem is my more complex properties end up looking a lot like methods and they feel out of place at the top before the constructor.
Any tips/suggestions?
According to the StyleCop Rules Documentation the ordering is as follows.
Within a class, struct or interface: (SA1201 and SA1203)
Within each of these groups order by access: (SA1202)
Within each of the access groups, order by static, then non-static: (SA1204)
Within each of the static/non-static groups of fields, order by readonly, then non-readonly : (SA1214 and SA1215)
An unrolled list is 130 lines long, so I won't unroll it here. The methods part unrolled is:
The documentation notes that if the prescribed order isn't suitable - say, multiple interfaces are being implemented, and the interface methods and properties should be grouped together - then use a partial class to group the related methods and properties together.
通过可视性或项目类型（字段，属性，方法等）进行分组，而不是按功能进行分组？
I would recommend using the coding standards from IDesign or the ones listed on Brad Abram's website. Those are the best two that I have found.
Brad would say...
Classes member should be alphabetized, and grouped into sections (Fields, Constructors, Properties, Events, Methods, Private interface implementations, Nested types)
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