How can I convert a string to boolean in JavaScript?
Can I convert a string representing a boolean value (eg, 'true', 'false') into a intrinsic type in JavaScript?
I have a hidden form in HTML that is updated based upon a user's selection within a list. This form contains some fields which represent boolean values and are dynamically populated with an intrinsic boolean value. However, once this value is placed into the hidden input field it becomes a string.
The only way I could find to determine the field's boolean value, once it was converted into a string, was to depend upon the literal value of its string representation.
var myValue = document.myForm.IS_TRUE.value;
var isTrueSet = myValue == 'true';
Is there a better way to accomplish this?
Do:
var isTrueSet = (myValue == 'true');
You could make it stricter by using the identity operator ( ===
), which doesn't make any implicit type conversions when the compared variables have different types, instead of the equality operator ( ==
).
var isTrueSet = (myValue === 'true');
Don't:
You should probably be cautious about using these two methods for your specific needs:
var myBool = Boolean("false"); // == true
var myBool = !!"false"; // == true
Any string which isn't the empty string will evaluate to true
by using them. Although they're the cleanest methods I can think of concerning to boolean conversion, I think they're not what you're looking for.
Warning
This highly upvoted legacy answer is technically correct but only covers a very specific scenario, when your string value is EXACTLY "true"
or "false"
(MUST be lowercase as well).
An invalid json string passed into these functions below WILL throw an exception .
Original answer:
How about?
JSON.parse("true");
or with jQuery
$.parseJSON("true");
stringToBoolean: function(string){
switch(string.toLowerCase().trim()){
case "true": case "yes": case "1": return true;
case "false": case "no": case "0": case null: return false;
default: return Boolean(string);
}
}
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