Redirect all output to file
This question already has an answer here:
That part is written to stderr, use 2>
to redirect it. For example:
foo > stdout.txt 2> stderr.txt
or if you want in same file:
foo > allout.txt 2>&1
Note: this works in (ba)sh, check your shell for proper syntax
All POSIX operating systems have 3 streams: stdin, stdout, and stderr. stdin is the input, which can accept the stdout or stderr. stdout is the primary output, which is redirected with >
, >>
, or |
. stderr is the error output, which is handled separately so that any exceptions do not get passed to a command or written to a file that it might break; normally, this is sent to a log of some kind, or dumped directly, even when the stdout is redirected. To redirect both to the same place, use:
command &> /some/file
EDIT : thanks to Zack for pointing out that the above solution is not portable--use instead:
*command* > file 2>&1
If you want to silence the error, do:
*command* 2> /dev/null
To get the output on the console AND in a file file.txt
for example.
make 2>&1 | tee file.txt
Note: &
(in 2>&1
) specifies that 1
is not a file name but a file descriptor.
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