How to maintain session in android?
Can anybody tell me how to maintain session for a user login. For example when the user sign- in to an application they have to be signed in unless the user logouts or uninstall the application similar to gmail in android.
Make one class for your SharedPreferences
public class Session {
private SharedPreferences prefs;
public Session(Context cntx) {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
prefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(cntx);
}
public void setusename(String usename) {
prefs.edit().putString("usename", usename).commit();
}
public String getusename() {
String usename = prefs.getString("usename","");
return usename;
}
}
Now after making this class when you want to use it, use like this: make object of this class like
private Session session;//global variable
session = new Session(cntx); //in oncreate
//and now we set sharedpreference then use this like
session.setusename("USERNAME");
now whenever you want to get the username then same work is to be done for session object and call this
session.getusename();
Do same for password
You can achieve this by using Account Manager -click here code sample- //method to add account.. private void addAccount(String username, String password) {
AccountManager accnt_manager = AccountManager
.get(getApplicationContext());
Account[] accounts = accnt_manager
.getAccountsByType(getString(R.string.account_type));//account name identifier.
if (accounts.length > 0) {
return;
}
final Account account = new Account(username,
getString(R.string.account_type));
accnt_manager.addAccountExplicitly(account, password, null);
final Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.putExtra(AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME, username);
intent.putExtra(AccountManager.KEY_PASSWORD, password);
intent.putExtra(AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE,
getString(R.string.account_type));
// intent.putExtra(AccountManager.KEY_AUTH_TOKEN_LABEL,
// PARAM_AUTHTOKEN_TYPE);
intent.putExtra(AccountManager.KEY_AUTHTOKEN, "token");
this.setAccountAuthenticatorResult(intent.getExtras());
this.setResult(RESULT_OK, intent);
this.finish();
}
//method to retrive account. private boolean validateAccount() {
AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback = new AccountManagerCallback<Bundle>() {
@Override
public void run(AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> arg0) {
Log.e("calback", "msg");
try {
Bundle b = arg0.getResult();
if (b.getBoolean(AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_MANAGER_RESPONSE)) {
//User account exists!!..
}
} catch (OperationCanceledException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (AuthenticatorException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
};
AccountManager accnt_manager = AccountManager
.get(getApplicationContext());
Account[] accounts = accnt_manager
.getAccountsByType(getString(R.string.account_type));
if (accounts.length <= 0) {
return false;
} else {
loginNameVal = accounts[0].name;
loginPswdVal = accnt_manager.getPassword(accounts[0]);
return true;
}
}
You can use a boolean value in the SharedPreferences.
Load it before login to check if login is needed.
Save it after login.
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