How to use reflection to change backup service?
I posted a question about a new behavior of Android 5.1 that disables the Backup Service when setting up a device-owner on a device here...
A possible solution could be (I guess) to use reflection to fix the issue: I could find some reflection examples using a particular method in a hidden class, but this case looks more complicated, with a constructor that uses another hidden class (ServiceManager) etc. and I dunno how to do this...
The code that is annoying me is located in DevicePolicyManagerService.java (can be found here) on lines 3739 to 3749:
long ident = Binder.clearCallingIdentity();
try {
IBackupManager ibm = IBackupManager.Stub.asInterface(
ServiceManager.getService(Context.BACKUP_SERVICE));
ibm.setBackupServiceActive(UserHandle.USER_OWNER, false);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Failed deactivating backup service.", e);
} finally {
Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(ident);
}
And my goal would be to re-enable the Backup Service, ideally this would call something like:
ibm.setBackupServiceActive(UserHandle.USER_OWNER, false);
Could you help me to do this ?
try this code:
try {
Class<?> iBackupManagerClass = Class.forName("android.app.backup.IBackupManager");
Class<?> serviceManagerClass = Class.forName("android.os.ServiceManager");
Class<?>[] classes = iBackupManagerClass.getDeclaredClasses();
Class<?> stubClass = null;
for (Class clazz : classes) {
if (clazz.getSimpleName().equals("Stub")) {
stubClass = clazz;
}
}
Method setBackupServiceActiveMethod = iBackupManagerClass.getMethod("setBackupServiceActive", int.class, boolean.class);
Method asInterfaceMethod = stubClass.getMethod("asInterface", IBinder.class);
Method getServiceMethod = serviceManagerClass.getMethod("getService", String.class);
Object ibm = asInterfaceMethod.invoke(null, getServiceMethod.invoke(null, "backup"));
setBackupServiceActiveMethod.invoke(ibm, 0, false);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
Log.e("TEST", e.getMessage(), e);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
Log.e("TEST", e.getMessage(), e);
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
Log.e("TEST", e.getMessage(), e);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
Log.e("TEST", e.getMessage(), e);
}
It will need some refactoring for error catching...
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