Vertically align text within a UILabel (Note : Using AutoLayout)

I am Copying the same Question asked Before Question. I have tried the solutions given and was not able to solve it since sizetofit was not effective when I use Autolayout.

第一张截图

The expected display is like below.

第二个截图


Edit

In my original answer I was using the paragraph style of the label. Turns out that for multi-line labels this actually prevents the label from being multi-line. As a result I removed it from the calculation. See more about this in Github

For those of you more comfortable with using Open Source definitely look at TTTAttributedLabel where you can set the label's text alignment to TTTAttributedLabelVerticalAlignmentTop


The trick is to subclass UILabel and override drawTextInRect . Then enforce that the text is drawn at the origin of the label's bounds.

Here's a naive implementation that you can use right now:

Swift

@IBDesignable class TopAlignedLabel: UILabel {
    override func drawTextInRect(rect: CGRect) {
        if let stringText = text {
            let stringTextAsNSString = stringText as NSString
            var labelStringSize = stringTextAsNSString.boundingRectWithSize(CGSizeMake(CGRectGetWidth(self.frame), CGFloat.max),
                options: NSStringDrawingOptions.UsesLineFragmentOrigin,
                attributes: [NSFontAttributeName: font],
                context: nil).size
            super.drawTextInRect(CGRectMake(0, 0, CGRectGetWidth(self.frame), ceil(labelStringSize.height)))
        } else {
            super.drawTextInRect(rect)
        }
    }
    override func prepareForInterfaceBuilder() {
        super.prepareForInterfaceBuilder()
        layer.borderWidth = 1
        layer.borderColor = UIColor.blackColor().CGColor
    }
}

Swift 3

  @IBDesignable class TopAlignedLabel: UILabel {
    override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
        if let stringText = text {
            let stringTextAsNSString = stringText as NSString
            let labelStringSize = stringTextAsNSString.boundingRect(with: CGSize(width: self.frame.width,height: CGFloat.greatestFiniteMagnitude),
                                                                            options: NSStringDrawingOptions.usesLineFragmentOrigin,
                                                                            attributes: [NSFontAttributeName: font],
                                                                            context: nil).size
            super.drawText(in: CGRect(x:0,y: 0,width: self.frame.width, height:ceil(labelStringSize.height)))
        } else {
            super.drawText(in: rect)
        }
    }
    override func prepareForInterfaceBuilder() {
        super.prepareForInterfaceBuilder()
        layer.borderWidth = 1
        layer.borderColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
    }
}

Objective-C

IB_DESIGNABLE
@interface TopAlignedLabel : UILabel

@end

@implementation TopAlignedLabel

- (void)drawTextInRect:(CGRect)rect {
    if (self.text) {
        CGSize labelStringSize = [self.text boundingRectWithSize:CGSizeMake(CGRectGetWidth(self.frame), CGFLOAT_MAX)
                                                         options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin | NSStringDrawingUsesFontLeading
                                                      attributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:self.font}
                                                         context:nil].size;
        [super drawTextInRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, ceilf(CGRectGetWidth(self.frame)),ceilf(labelStringSize.height))];
    } else {
        [super drawTextInRect:rect];
    }
}

- (void)prepareForInterfaceBuilder {
        [super prepareForInterfaceBuilder];
        self.layer.borderWidth = 1;
        self.layer.borderColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
}

@end

Since I used IBDesignable you can add this label to a storyboard and watch it go, this is what it looks like for me

在这里输入图像描述


If you're not restricted by having UILabel of fixed size, instead of aligning the text within a UILabel, simply use ≥ constraint on the given label to change the size of it.

在这里输入图像描述

It's the most elegant solution using Auto Layout. Don't forget to set numberOfLines to zero though.


You can use UITextView instead of UILabel:
Uncheck "Scrolling enabled"
Uncheck "Editable"
Uncheck "Selectable"
Set background color to ClearColor

链接地址: http://www.djcxy.com/p/28184.html

上一篇: iOS 7 UITextView垂直对齐

下一篇: 在UILabel中垂直排列文本(注意:使用AutoLayout)