ExtJS:使用远程加载的单例值来存储定义
我在尝试弄清楚如何做到这一点时遇到了一些麻烦(如果甚至可能的话)。
我有一个应用程序使用parse.com来存储它的数据,事情是我希望每个用户有一个不同的parse.com帐户,所以他们的数据集不会相交。 所以我创建了一个存储用户的appId和apiKey的单身人士(设置),这是从我管理的一般parse.com帐户加载的,并包含每个用户的电子邮件,appId和apiKey,因此当他们登录到应用程序时,用户的appId和apiKey。
事情是我需要在我的商店的定义中使用这些设置,appId和apiKey,因为我需要将它们发送到标题中。 我做了一些测试,试图在应用程序启动时设置单例的全局变量,但在商店定义时,这两个“全局变量”都为空,因为应用程序尚未启动。
这是我的一些代码,所以我可以让自己更清楚一些,因为我知道这不是最容易理解的事情。
的application.js
Ext.define('Settings', {
singleton: true,
appId: null,
apiKey: null
});
Ext.define('MyApp.Application', {
extend: 'Ext.app.Application',
name: 'MyApp',
stores: [],
launch: function () {
Ext.create('MyApp.store.Settings').load({
params: {
'where': '{"email": "useremail@gmail.com"}' //email is supposed to be a user input but for the sakes of testing I just made it static
},
callback: function(records){
var s = records[0];
Settings.appId = s.get('appId');
Settings.apiKey = s.get('apiKey');
Parse.initialize(Settings.appId, Settings.apiKey);
}
});
},
onAppUpdate: function () {
Ext.Msg.confirm('Application Update', 'This application has an update, reload?',
function (choice) {
if (choice === 'yes') {
window.location.reload();
}
}
);
}
});
商店
Ext.define('MyApp.store.Things', {
extend: 'Ext.data.Store',
model: 'MyApp.model.Thing',
proxy: {
type: 'rest',
api: {
read: 'https://api.parse.com/1/classes/Thing',
create: 'https://api.parse.com/1/classes/Thing'
},
reader: {
type: 'json',
rootProperty: 'results'
},
useDefaultXhrHeader: false,
withCredentials: false,
headers: {
'X-Parse-Application-Id': Settings.appId, //this is null at the time of definition, but I want it to be the newly fetched value at the time of app launch
'X-Parse-REST-API-Key': Settings.apiKey, //this is obviously null as well
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
},
autoLoad: true,
autoSync: true
});
这是怎么回事?
顺便说一句,如果有人可以想到这个线程的专有名称,请随时更改或建议。
试试像这样:
Ext.define('Settings', {
singleton: true,
appId: null,
apiKey: null
});
Ext.define('MyApp.store.Things', {
extend: 'Ext.data.Store',
model: 'MyApp.model.Thing',
proxy: {
type: 'rest',
api: {
read: 'https://api.parse.com/1/classes/Thing',
create: 'https://api.parse.com/1/classes/Thing'
},
reader: {
type: 'json',
rootProperty: 'results'
},
useDefaultXhrHeader: false,
withCredentials: false,
},
//autoLoad: true,
autoSync: true
});
Ext.define('MyApp.Application', {
extend: 'Ext.app.Application',
name: 'MyApp',
stores: ['Things'],
launch: function() {
var settings = Ext.create('MyApp.store.Settings');
settings.on('load', function() {
var things = Ext.getStore('Things');
things.getProxy().setHeaders({
'X-Parse-Application-Id': Settings.appId,
'X-Parse-REST-API-Key': Settings.apiKey,
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
});
things.load();
});
settings.load({
params: {
'where': '{"email": "useremail@gmail.com"}' //email is supposed to be a user input but for the sakes of testing I just made it static
},
callback: function(records) {
var s = records[0];
Settings.appId = s.get('appId');
Settings.apiKey = s.get('apiKey');
Parse.initialize(Settings.appId, Settings.apiKey);
}
});
},
onAppUpdate: function() {
Ext.Msg.confirm('Application Update', 'This application has an update, reload?',
function(choice) {
if (choice === 'yes') {
window.location.reload();
}
}
);
}
});
我建议使用路由来实现这一点,因为你使用的是ExtJs 6.它完全是开箱即用的,但是它对于你的情况是非常理想的。 通过这种方式,您可以简单地确保在调用路由并且加载了应用程序的一部分时,您始终可以执行一些检查。 例如,这对于检查用户凭证非常有用。 有关路线的更多信息可以在这里找到。 当你想通过路由处理用户会话时,这是一个很棒的帖子。
单身人士:
Ext.define('Settings', {
singleton: true,
appId: null,
apiKey: null
});
基地商店:
Ext.define('Base', {
extend: 'Ext.data.Store',
alias: 'store.base',
storeId: 'base',
autoLoad: false,
proxy: {
type: 'rest',
useDefaultXhrHeader: false,
withCredentials: false
},
listeners: {
beforeload: function(store, operation, eOpts) {
store.getProxy().headers = {
'X-Parse-Application-Id': Settings.appId,
'X-Parse-REST-API-Key': Settings.apiKey,
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
}
}
});
东西商店:
Ext.define('MyApp.store.Things', {
extend: 'MyApp.store.Base',
alias: 'store.things',
model: 'MyApp.model.Thing',
storeId: 'things',
requires: [
'Settings'
],
proxy: {
api: {
read: 'https://api.parse.com/1/classes/Thing',
create: 'https://api.parse.com/1/classes/Thing'
},
reader: {
type: 'json',
rootProperty: 'results'
}
},
autoLoad: false, // --> set to false
autoSync: true
});
您的主控制器:
Ext.define('MyApp.view.main.MainController', {
extend : 'Ext.app.ViewController',
requires: [
'Settings'
],
stores: [
'Things'
],
routes : {
'user/:id' : {
before : 'onBeforeUser',
action : 'onUser'
}
},
onBeforeUser : function(id, action) {
Ext.create('MyApp.store.Settings').load({
params: {
'where': '{"email": "useremail@gmail.com"}' //email is supposed to be a user input but for the sakes of testing I just made it static
},
callback: function(records){
var s = records[0];
Settings.appId = s.get('appId');
Settings.apiKey = s.get('apiKey');
Parse.initialize(Settings.appId, Settings.apiKey);
action.resume();
}
});
// or even better
Ext.Ajax.request({
url: 'url/to/the/api',
params: {
'where': '{"email": "useremail@gmail.com"}' //email is supposed to be a user input but for the sakes of testing I just made it static
},
success: function(response, opts) {
var obj = Ext.decode(response.responseText);
Settings.appId = obj.appId;
Settings.apiKey = obj.apiKey;
Parse.initialize(Settings.appId, Settings.apiKey);
action.resume();
},
failure: function(response, opts) {
action.stop(true);
}
});
},
onUser : function(id) {
Ext.getStore('things').load();
}
});
我认为这个问题可以通过将代理定义移动到'Things'store的构造函数来解决,如下所示。
Ext.define('MyApp.store.Things', {
extend: 'Ext.data.Store',
model: 'MyApp.model.Thing',
autoLoad: true,
autoSync: true,
constructor: function(config) {
config = Ext.apply({
proxy: {
type: 'rest',
api: {
read: 'https://api.parse.com/1/classes/Thing',
create: 'https://api.parse.com/1/classes/Thing'
},
reader: {
type: 'json',
rootProperty: 'results'
},
useDefaultXhrHeader: false,
withCredentials: false,
headers: {
'X-Parse-Application-Id': Settings.appId,
'X-Parse-REST-API-Key': Settings.appId,
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
}
}, config);
this.callParent([config]);
}
});
当代理定义位于构造函数内部时,Settings.appId和Settings.apiKey仅在创建'MyApp.store.Things'的实例时解析。
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