android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException

I have this exception and I was reading a thread on this, and it seemed confusing:

How to fix android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException?

I already added this line to my manifest:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

On that discussion, they talk about the main execution thread of the app not being able to do networking. What I am wondering is how to restructure my code so that it is inline with Android good practices.

Here is my Activity class for this:

package com.problemio;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
public class LoginActivity extends Activity 
{
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) 
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.login);

        // Show form for login_email
        final EditText loginEmail = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.login_email);  
        String name = loginEmail.getText().toString();  

        // Show field for password  
        final EditText password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.password);  
        String text = password.getText().toString();                  

        // Show button for submit
        Button submit = (Button)findViewById(R.id.submit);   




        // Show options for create-profile and forgot-password




        submit.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() 
        {  
           public void onClick(View v) 
           {
              String email = loginEmail.getText().toString();
              String pass = password.getText().toString(); 
              sendFeedback(pass, email);
            }
        });        
    }


    public void sendFeedback(String pass , String email) 
    {  
        Log.d( "1" , pass );
        Log.d( "1" , email );

        // Go to db and check if these r legit
        // How do I do that? :)
        ArrayList<NameValuePair> postParameters = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();  
        postParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("username", email ));  
        postParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", pass ));

        String responseString = null;

        try 
        {  
            HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
            HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("myUrl");

            // no idea what this does :)
            httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(postParameters));

            // This is the line that send the request
            HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);

            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();            

            InputStream is = entity.getContent();
        } 
        catch (Exception e) 
        {     
            Log.e("log_tag", "Error in http connection "+e.toString());
        }        
    }          
}

What am I doing wrong here and how could I fix it? :) Thanks!!


NetworkOnMainThreadException: The exception that is thrown when an application attempts to perform a networking operation on its main thread.

You should call sendfeedback method on asynctask then only above code will work. As webserver is taking lot of time to response main thread becomes unresponsive. To avoid it you should call it on another thread. Hence asynctask is better.

here is link that illustrates how to use asynctask


NetworkOnMainThreadException is thrown when your app tries networking operation in main thread.

To fix that you can use a private inner class within your Activity that extends android.os.AsyncTask<Params, Progress, Result> which will do the server call stuffs.

Something as,

private class SendfeedbackJob extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {

    @Override
    protected String doInBackground(String[] params) {
        // do above Server call here
        return "some message";
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(String message) {
        //process message
    }
}

And then invoke above class from submit.setOnClickListener as below,

SendfeedbackJob job = new SendfeedbackJob();
job.execute(pass, email);

的AsyncTask

References

AsyncTask doc

AsyncTask Android example


if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > 9) {
    StrictMode.ThreadPolicy policy = new StrictMode.ThreadPolicy.Builder().permitAll().build();
    StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(policy);
}
链接地址: http://www.djcxy.com/p/29516.html

上一篇: 我如何从我的Android应用程序发送电子邮件?

下一篇: android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException