Ignoring directories in Git repos on Windows

 

如何在Windows上使用msysgit忽略Git中的目录或文件夹？

Create a file named .gitignore in your project's directory. Ignore directories by entering the directory name into the file (with a slash appended): 

dir_to_ignore/

More info here.

By default windows explorer will display .gitignore when in-fact the file name is .gitignore.txt

Git will not use .gitignore.txt

And you can't rename the file to .gitignore because explorer thinks its a file of type gitignore with no name.

Non command line solution: 

You can rename a file to ".gitignore." and it will create ".gitignore"

It seems that for ignoring files and directories there are two main ways:

  • .gitignore

  • Placing .gitignore file into the root of your repo besides .git folder (in Windows make sure you see the true file extension and then make .gitignore. (with the point at the end to make empty file extension) )
  • Making global configuration ~/.gitignore_global and running git config --global core.excludesfile ~/.gitignore_global to add this to your git config

    • note: files tracked before can be untracked by running git rm --cached filename

  • Repo exclude - For local files that do not need to be shared, you just add the file pattern or directory to the file .git/info/exclude . Theses rules are not commited, so are not seen by other users more info here

    • [updated] To make exceptions in list of ignored files, see this question.

    链接地址: http://www.djcxy.com/p/30288.html

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