angularjs,在路由中使用一个函数作为templateUrl
可以使用一个函数作为templateUrl。 $ routeProvider的官方文档声明:
templateUrl - {string = | function()=}
$ routeProvider官方文档
在JavaScript中,一个函数的语法如下:
function() {code here}
但文档显示:
function()=
使用function()=Code Here
不起作用。 在angularjs路由中为templateUrl使用函数的语法是什么?
如果我使用类似的东西:
when('/Store/:StoreId', {
templateUrl: function()=webPages/Stores.php?storeID=' + :StoreId,
controller: 'storeParseData'
这不起作用。 我猜URL匹配:StoreId
会自动存储在$routeProvider
。 我试过以各种不同的方式使用$scope
, $location
和$routeProvider
,但没有成功。 我正在寻找最简单和最直接的方式将URL#哈希ID传递给templateUrl。
我需要在templateUrl中注入动态信息的原因是,我正在加载的页面是一个PHP
文件,它在加载时运行PHP代码。 PHP
代码从哈希#URL中检索信息。 在控制器中检索:StoreId
不会帮助我。 我希望PHP
文件从server side
而不是front end
JavaScript控制器中检索数据。
这里是PHP代码:
<?php
//There are two basic scenarios. 1) Get all Store names to populate the Store List
// 2) Get all the postings from a particular user, (store)
// If the URL has 'cat=something', then get all the store data
// If the URL does NOT have 'cat=something', then get the store data.
//Only get the store names if DIV with the store names is empty, otherwise
//just get the stores listings.
$storeNames = file_get_contents('https://NameOfDataURLHere.com/.json');
//information that was previously put into the URL string ending, is parsed with the following code.
$urlPiece = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
echo("url Piece: ".$urlPiece);
//find the position of the first character in the URL string with search criteria: 'storeID='.
//First the URL is checked for 'storeID='. If 'storeID=' exits in the URL, then the page routing injected 'storeID='
//as a string for an argument to be passed. If no argument was passed, then 'storeID=' string.
$posOfEqualSign = strrpos($urlPiece,"storeID=");
echo("<br>");
echo("posOfEqualSign: ".$posOfEqualSign);
echo("<br>");
//If the string 'storeID=' was found, it's okay to proceed.
if (isset($posOfEqualSign) && strlen($posOfEqualSign) > 0) {
//the substr function in PHP doesn't need an length designation if you want the default to go to the end of the string.
$storeID = substr($urlPiece,$posOfEqualSign + 8);
echo("storeID Length: ".strlen($storeID));
echo("<br>");
echo("storeID: " . $storeID);
echo("<br>");
}
if (isset($storeID) && strlen($storeID) > 3) {
//get all listings for the store out of the listings database with the store ID
//The store ID was retrieved from the URL. The store ID was put into the URL when the user clicked the store name.
$storeListings = file_get_contents('https://NameOfDataURLHere.com/'.$storeID.'/.json');
$listingsDecoded=json_decode($storeListings,true);
echo("storeListings: ".$storeListings);
echo("<br>");
if (strlen($storeListings) > 1) {
foreach ($listingsDecoded as $key => $value) {
//$keyValHere = """ . $key . """;
//echo "keyValHere " . $keyValHere;
echo"<br><br>";
echo "Level 1 Key: " . $key;
echo '<br><br>';
$storeListingsData = array();
foreach($value as $x=>$v) {
echo "Level 2 Key: " . $x;
echo"<br>";
echo "Lelvel 2 value: " . $v;
echo"<br>";
$specificListing = substr($v, 4);
$catToGetItemFrom = substr($v,0,3);
echo 'The Listing ID: ' . $specificListing;
echo"<br>";
echo 'The category: ' . $catToGetItemFrom;
if (strlen($catToGetItemFrom) > 0 && strlen($specificListing) > 1) {
if (ord($catToGetItemFrom) <= 109) { //ord returns the ASCII value of the first character of a string
$whatDB = "NameOfDBHere";
} else {
$whatDB = "NameOfSecondDBHere";
}
$oneStoreListing = file_get_contents('https://'.$whatDB.'.dataURL.com/'.$catToGetItemFrom.'/'.$specificListing.'/.json');
} else {
$oneStoreListing = "";
echo('one store Listing: '.$oneStoreListing);
}
if (strlen($oneStoreListing) > 1) {
//Keep adding single store listings to the array until the loop is done.
array_push($storeListingsData, $oneStoreListing);
}
}
}
}
echo '<br>';
echo('store Names: '.$storeNames);
echo('<br>');
echo('one store Listing: '.$storeListingsData);
}
?>
数据注入到DIV与PHP为以后检索:
<br>
<div id="idCatName" style="display: inline"><?php echo $catToGetItemFrom;?></div>
<br>
<div id="idStoreNames" style="display: inline"><?php echo($storeNames);?></div>
<br>
<div id="idStoreData" style="display: inline"><?php echo($storeListingsData);?></div>
解决方案 - 借助其他人的一点帮助:
myApp.config(['$routeProvider',
function($routeProvider) {
$routeProvider.
when('/Store/:StoreId', {
templateUrl: function(params){return 'webPages/Stores.php?storeID=' + params.StoreId;},
controller: 'storeParseData'
}).
otherwise({ redirectTo:'/Home' });
}]);
.when('/:storeId/private', {
templateUrl: function(params) {return 'webPages/Stores' + params.storeId;},
controller: 'storeParseData'
})
.when('/Store/:StoreId', {
templateUrl: 'path/to/your/template/index.html',
controller: 'MyController'
})
然后在MyController
中读取参数do
$scope.store_id = $routeParams.storeId;
示例在这里
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