Fetch Contacts in android application
I was following these links to get the contacts in my application
How to call Android contacts list?
http://www.higherpass.com/Android/Tutorials/Working-With-Android-Contacts/
I can display the list of contacts on phone but
-
I want to add a checkbox at each contact so that user can select multiple contacts and by clicking the done button he should be able to get all the contacts he selected
Also I want to get the name of contact as well as the phone number of contact , see my code :
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor c = managedQuery(contactData, null, null, null, null);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
String name = c.getString(c
.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
String number = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
Log.v("name", name +" "+number);
// TODO Whatever you want to do with the selected contact
// name.
}
}
on log cat it shows output as :
01-09 12:46:41.688: V/name(699): Xyz 1
that is the name of contact is xyz and it has atleast 1 phone number associated with it.Please help me on how can i get the number associated with that contact.
EDIT :
if i use this( String number = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(People.NUMBER)); ) line in code the I get following exception :
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): java.lang.RuntimeException: Failure delivering result ResultInfo{who=null, request=1, result=-1, data=Intent { dat=content://com.android.contacts/contacts/lookup/0r1-2C2E30/1 (has extras) }} to activity {sra.com/sra.com.ContactsDemo}: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: column 'number' does not exist
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): at android.app.ActivityThread.deliverResults(ActivityThread.java:3515)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleSendResult(ActivityThread.java:3557)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$2800(ActivityThread.java:125)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2063)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4627)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:868)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:626)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: column 'number' does not exist
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): at android.database.AbstractCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(AbstractCursor.java:314)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): at android.database.CursorWrapper.getColumnIndexOrThrow(CursorWrapper.java:99)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): at sra.com.ContactsDemo.onActivityResult(ContactsDemo.java:49)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): at android.app.Activity.dispatchActivityResult(Activity.java:3890)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): at android.app.ActivityThread.deliverResults(ActivityThread.java:3511)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): ... 11 more
By seeing the answers, I think you got the answer how to fetch contacts and now you want to get the selected contacts on your activity.
To fetch contact number specific to the contact name:
ContentResolver contactResolver = getContentResolver();
Cursor cursor = contactResolver.query(Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, Phone.DISPLAY_NAME + "=?", new String[]{contactName}, null);
if(cursor.getCount() > 0){
cursor.moveToFirst();
do {
String number = cursor.getString(mCursor.getColumnIndex(Phone.NUMBER));
}while (cursor.moveToNext() );
}
Note: Here contactName is the contact name of which you want to fecth contact numbers.
I am assuming that you have shown the contacts with checkbox in ListView and here is your solution to get the contact list selected by the user to your activity:
1. Start your contact activity with startActivityForResult() .
2. Initialize ArrayList variable in contact activity say it contactArrayList .
3. When user checks the checkbox , add this contact in your contactArrayList and keep on adding and when unchecks then remove the contact from the contactArrayList .
4. When user presses done then set the result ok with the selected contact list which you have added in contactArrayList like this:
Intent intent = new Intent();
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putStringArrayList("contacts", contactArrayList);
intent.putExtras(bundle);
setResult(RESULT_OK, intent);
and finish() this activity.
5. On your calling activity override:
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if(resultCode == RESULT_OK && data != null ){
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle = data.getExtras();
ArrayList list = bundle.getStringArrayList("contacts");
}
}
Note: The above code was tested over 2.3.3.
请试试这个代码
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
String name, number = "";
String id;
c.moveToFirst();
for (int i = 0; i < c.getCount(); i++) {
name = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
id = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
if (Integer.parseInt(c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER))) > 0) {
Cursor pCur = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = ?", new String[] { id },
null);
while (pCur.moveToNext()) {
number = pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
}
Log.i("name ", name + " ");
Log.i("number ", number + " ");
c.moveToNext();
In here you have got the cursor c
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(Phones.CONTENT_URI, null, null,null, null);
to get the name
String name = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(People.NAME));
to get the number
String number = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(People.NUMBER));
You can iterate through the cursor and save them to a list. Create a checkbox list view and bind with that list.
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