Spring Boot @Scheduled cron
Is there a way to call a getter (or even a variable) from a propertyClass in Spring's @Scheduled
cron
configuration? The following doesn't compile:
@Scheduled(cron = propertyClass.getCronProperty())
or @Scheduled(cron = variable)
I would like to avoid grabbing the property directly:
@Scheduled(cron = "${cron.scheduling}")
Short answer - it's not possible out of the box.
The value passed as the "cron expression" in the @Scheduled
annotation is processed in ScheduledAnnotationBeanPostProcessor
class using an instance of the StringValueResolver
interface.
StringValueResolver
has 3 implementations out of the box - for Placeholder
(eg ${}), for Embedded
values and for Static
Strings - none of which can achieve what you're looking for.
If you have to avoid at all costs using the properties placeholder in the annotation, get rid of the annotation and construct everything programmatically. You can register tasks using ScheduledTaskRegistrar
, which is what the @Scheduled
annotation actually does.
I will suggest to use whatever is the simplest solution that works and passes the tests.
@Component
public class MyReminder {
@Autowired
private SomeService someService;
@Scheduled(cron = "${my.cron.expression}")
public void excecute(){
someService.someMethod();
}
}
在/src/main/resources/application.properties中
my.cron.expression = 0 30 9 * * ?
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