使用Sphinx4的听写应用程序
我的要求类似于这个问题，因为问题现在是3岁我重新发布与我的信息特定的问题，我想创建一个应用程序需要.wav（或任何其他标准音频文件格式），并转换它来文本。
对于语音识别，我决定使用sphinx4，我试图增强随sphinx提供的Transcriber演示。 它很好，但只适用于特定的语法（用.gram和.gxml文件编写）。
编辑为了能够使用它与英语？ 我试图用VoxForge_en_0.4来配置它。 我的config.XML文件如下所示： -
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
Sphinx-4 Configuration file
-->
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<!-- biship configuration file -->
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<config>
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<!-- frequently tuned properties -->
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<property name="absoluteBeamWidth" value="500"/>
<property name="relativeBeamWidth" value="1E-80"/>
<property name="absoluteWordBeamWidth" value="20"/>
<property name="relativeWordBeamWidth" value="1E-60"/>
<property name="wordInsertionProbability" value="1E-16"/>
<property name="languageWeight" value="7.0"/>
<property name="silenceInsertionProbability" value=".1"/>
<property name="frontend" value="epFrontEnd"/>
<property name="recognizer" value="recognizer"/>
<property name="showCreations" value="false"/>
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<!-- word recognizer configuration -->
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<component name="recognizer"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.recognizer.Recognizer">
<property name="decoder" value="decoder"/>
<propertylist name="monitors">
<item>accuracyTracker </item>
<item>speedTracker </item>
<item>memoryTracker </item>
<item>recognizerMonitor </item>
</propertylist>
</component>
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<!-- The Decoder configuration -->
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<component name="decoder" type="edu.cmu.sphinx.decoder.Decoder">
<property name="searchManager" value="wordPruningSearchManager"/>
<property name="featureBlockSize" value="50"/>
</component>
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<!-- The Search Manager -->
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<component name="wordPruningSearchManager"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.decoder.search.WordPruningBreadthFirstSearchManager">
<property name="logMath" value="logMath"/>
<property name="linguist" value="lexTreeLinguist"/>
<property name="pruner" value="trivialPruner"/>
<property name="scorer" value="threadedScorer"/>
<property name="activeListManager" value="activeListManager"/>
<property name="growSkipInterval" value="0"/>
<property name="checkStateOrder" value="false"/>
<property name="buildWordLattice" value="true"/>
<property name="acousticLookaheadFrames" value="1.7"/>
<property name="relativeBeamWidth" value="${relativeBeamWidth}"/>
</component>
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<!-- The Active Lists -->
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<component name="activeListManager"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.decoder.search.SimpleActiveListManager">
<propertylist name="activeListFactories">
<item>standardActiveListFactory</item>
<item>wordActiveListFactory</item>
<item>wordActiveListFactory</item>
<item>standardActiveListFactory</item>
<item>standardActiveListFactory</item>
<item>standardActiveListFactory</item>
</propertylist>
</component>
<component name="standardActiveListFactory"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.decoder.search.PartitionActiveListFactory">
<property name="logMath" value="logMath"/>
<property name="absoluteBeamWidth" value="${absoluteBeamWidth}"/>
<property name="relativeBeamWidth" value="${relativeBeamWidth}"/>
</component>
<component name="wordActiveListFactory"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.decoder.search.PartitionActiveListFactory">
<property name="logMath" value="logMath"/>
<property name="absoluteBeamWidth" value="${absoluteWordBeamWidth}"/>
<property name="relativeBeamWidth" value="${relativeWordBeamWidth}"/>
</component>
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<!-- The Pruner -->
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<component name="trivialPruner"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.decoder.pruner.SimplePruner"/>
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<!-- TheScorer -->
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<component name="threadedScorer"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.decoder.scorer.ThreadedAcousticScorer">
<property name="frontend" value="${frontend}"/>
</component>
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<!-- The linguist configuration -->
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<component name="lexTreeLinguist"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.linguist.lextree.LexTreeLinguist">
<property name="logMath" value="logMath"/>
<property name="acousticModel" value="wsj"/>
<property name="languageModel" value="trigramModel"/>
<property name="dictionary" value="dictionary"/>
<property name="addFillerWords" value="false"/>
<property name="fillerInsertionProbability" value="1E-10"/>
<property name="generateUnitStates" value="false"/>
<property name="wantUnigramSmear" value="true"/>
<property name="unigramSmearWeight" value="1"/>
<property name="wordInsertionProbability"
value="${wordInsertionProbability}"/>
<property name="silenceInsertionProbability"
value="${silenceInsertionProbability}"/>
<property name="languageWeight" value="${languageWeight}"/>
<property name="unitManager" value="unitManager"/>
</component>
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<!-- The Dictionary configuration -->
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<component name="dictionary"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.linguist.dictionary.FastDictionary">
<property name="dictionaryPath"
value="file:src/voxforge-en-0.4/etc/cmudict.0.7a"/>
<property name="fillerPath"
value="file:src/voxforge-en-0.4/model_parameters/voxforge_en_sphinx.cd_cont_5000/noisedict"/>
<property name="addSilEndingPronunciation" value="false"/>
<property name="wordReplacement" value="<sil>"/>
<property name="unitManager" value="unitManager"/>
</component>
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<!-- The Language Model configuration -->
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<component name="trigramModel"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.linguist.language.ngram.large.LargeTrigramModel">
<property name="unigramWeight" value=".5"/>
<property name="maxDepth" value="3"/>
<property name="logMath" value="logMath"/>
<property name="dictionary" value="dictionary"/>
<property name="location" value="file:src/voxforge-en-0.4/wsj5k.DMP"/>
<!-- <property name="location" value="file:src/voxforge-Language/language_model.arpaformat.DMP"/>-->
</component>
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<!-- The acoustic model configuration -->
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<component name="wsj"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.linguist.acoustic.tiedstate.TiedStateAcousticModel">
<property name="loader" value="wsjLoader"/>
<property name="unitManager" value="unitManager"/>
</component>
<component name="wsjLoader" type="edu.cmu.sphinx.linguist.acoustic.tiedstate.Sphinx3Loader">
<property name="logMath" value="logMath"/>
<property name="unitManager" value="unitManager"/>
<!-- <property name="location" value="file:src/hub4opensrc.cd_continuous_8gau"/>-->
<property name="location" value="file:src/voxforge-en-0.4/model_parameters/voxforge_en_sphinx.cd_cont_5000" />
<property name="dataLocation" value=""/>
</component>
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<!-- The unit manager configuration -->
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<component name="unitManager"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.linguist.acoustic.UnitManager"/>
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<!-- The frontend configuration -->
<!-- ******************************************************** -->
<component name="epFrontEnd" type="edu.cmu.sphinx.frontend.FrontEnd">
<propertylist name="pipeline">
<item>audioFileDataSource </item>
<item>dataBlocker </item>
<item>speechClassifier </item>
<item>speechMarker </item>
<item>nonSpeechDataFilter </item>
<item>preemphasizer </item>
<item>windower </item>
<item>fft </item>
<item>melFilterBank </item>
<item>dct </item>
<item>liveCMN </item>
<item>featureExtraction </item>
</propertylist>
</component>
<component name="audioFileDataSource" type="edu.cmu.sphinx.frontend.util.AudioFileDataSource"/>
<component name="microphone"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.frontend.util.Microphone">
<property name="closeBetweenUtterances" value="false"/>
</component>
<component name="dataBlocker" type="edu.cmu.sphinx.frontend.DataBlocker"/>
<component name="speechClassifier"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.frontend.endpoint.SpeechClassifier">
<property name="threshold" value="13"/>
</component>
<component name="nonSpeechDataFilter"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.frontend.endpoint.NonSpeechDataFilter"/>
<component name="speechMarker"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.frontend.endpoint.SpeechMarker">
<property name="speechTrailer" value="50"/>
</component>
<component name="preemphasizer"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.frontend.filter.Preemphasizer"/>
<component name="windower"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.frontend.window.RaisedCosineWindower"/>
<component name="fft"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.frontend.transform.DiscreteFourierTransform"/>
<component name="melFilterBank"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.frontend.frequencywarp.MelFrequencyFilterBank"/>
<component name="dct"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.frontend.transform.DiscreteCosineTransform"/>
<component name="liveCMN"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.frontend.feature.LiveCMN"/>
<component name="featureExtraction"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.frontend.feature.DeltasFeatureExtractor"/>
<!-- ******************************************************* -->
<!-- monitors -->
<!-- ******************************************************* -->
<component name="accuracyTracker"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.instrumentation.BestPathAccuracyTracker">
<property name="recognizer" value="${recognizer}"/>
<property name="showRawResults" value="false"/>
<property name="showAlignedResults" value="false"/>
</component>
<component name="memoryTracker"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.instrumentation.MemoryTracker">
<property name="recognizer" value="${recognizer}"/>
<property name="showDetails" value="false"/>
<property name="showSummary" value="false"/>
</component>
<component name="speedTracker"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.instrumentation.SpeedTracker">
<property name="recognizer" value="${recognizer}"/>
<property name="frontend" value="${frontend}"/>
<property name="showDetails" value="false"/>
</component>
<component name="recognizerMonitor"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.instrumentation.RecognizerMonitor">
<property name="recognizer" value="${recognizer}"/>
<propertylist name="allocatedMonitors">
<item>configMonitor </item>
</propertylist>
</component>
<component name="configMonitor"
type="edu.cmu.sphinx.instrumentation.ConfigMonitor">
<property name="showConfig" value="false"/>
</component>
<!-- ******************************************************* -->
<!-- Miscellaneous components -->
<!-- ******************************************************* -->
<component name="logMath" type="edu.cmu.sphinx.util.LogMath">
<property name="logBase" value="1.0001"/>
<property name="useAddTable" value="true"/>
</component>
</config>
他们的配置有问题吗？ Plz帮助....
对于语音识别，我决定使用sphinx4，我试图运行随sphinx提供的演示Transcriber.jar。 当我将其他文件作为输入时，这不起作用。
如果你更好地描述你的问题，你可以在这个问题上得到更明确的帮助
我如何继续？
阅读教程
http://cmusphinx.sourceforge.net/wiki/tutorial
我在哪里可以获得可用于Sphinx4的美国英语语言模型？
您可以从CMUSphinx网站和其他地方下载它们。 你也可以自己构建它们。 其中一个可能的位置是
http://www.keithv.com/software/csr/
任何博客/教程都会有所帮助，
往上看
然而，本教程中使用的文件有不同的扩展名，我被困在这个阶段，我不能决定应该在配置中给出哪条路径。 Plz帮助，
请参阅sphinx4 / tests / performance / voxforge_en / voxforge.config.xml中的示例配置。 它具有所有必需的路径
链接地址: http://www.djcxy.com/p/34359.html