如何在iOS上获取设备型号和型号？
我想知道是否有可能确定什么样的iPhone（例如）当前设备是？ 我知道有可能通过模型
NSString *deviceType = [[UIDevice currentDevice] model];
无论我有“iPhone”还是“iPod”，它都会返回，但我想知道是否可以检测/知道我是否有iPhone 3GS与iPhone 4S以及iPhone 4S（实际上，所有的我真正想做的是确定我是否拥有3G，因为我正在做相当图形密集的东西）。
所以，是的，让我知道，谢谢！
试试这个库：http://github.com/erica/uidevice-extension/（由Erica Sadun提供）。
（示例代码）：
[[UIDevice currentDevice] platformType] // ex: UIDevice4GiPhone
[[UIDevice currentDevice] platformString] // ex: @"iPhone 4G"
或者你可以使用这个方法：
您可以从sys / utsname.h中使用uname获取设备型号。 例如：
Objective-C的
#import <sys/utsname.h> // import it in your header or implementation file.
NSString* deviceName()
{
struct utsname systemInfo;
uname(&systemInfo);
return [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
斯威夫特3
extension UIDevice {
var modelName: String {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
guard let value = element.value as? Int8, value != 0 else { return identifier }
return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
}
return identifier
}
}
print(UIDevice.current.modelName)
结果应该是：
//Simultor
@"i386" on 32-bit Simulator
@"x86_64" on 64-bit Simulator
//iPhone
@"iPhone1,1" on iPhone
@"iPhone1,2" on iPhone 3G
@"iPhone2,1" on iPhone 3GS
@"iPhone3,1" on iPhone 4 (GSM)
@"iPhone3,3" on iPhone 4 (CDMA/Verizon/Sprint)
@"iPhone4,1" on iPhone 4S
@"iPhone5,1" on iPhone 5 (model A1428, AT&T/Canada)
@"iPhone5,2" on iPhone 5 (model A1429, everything else)
@"iPhone5,3" on iPhone 5c (model A1456, A1532 | GSM)
@"iPhone5,4" on iPhone 5c (model A1507, A1516, A1526 (China), A1529 | Global)
@"iPhone6,1" on iPhone 5s (model A1433, A1533 | GSM)
@"iPhone6,2" on iPhone 5s (model A1457, A1518, A1528 (China), A1530 | Global)
@"iPhone7,1" on iPhone 6 Plus
@"iPhone7,2" on iPhone 6
@"iPhone8,1" on iPhone 6S
@"iPhone8,2" on iPhone 6S Plus
@"iPhone8,4" on iPhone SE
@"iPhone9,1" on iPhone 7 (CDMA)
@"iPhone9,3" on iPhone 7 (GSM)
@"iPhone9,2" on iPhone 7 Plus (CDMA)
@"iPhone9,4" on iPhone 7 Plus (GSM)
@"iPhone10,1" on iPhone 8 (CDMA)
@"iPhone10,4" on iPhone 8 (GSM)
@"iPhone10,2" on iPhone 8 Plus (CDMA)
@"iPhone10,5" on iPhone 8 Plus (GSM)
@"iPhone10,3" on iPhone X (CDMA)
@"iPhone10,6" on iPhone X (GSM)
//iPad 1
@"iPad1,1" on iPad - Wifi (model A1219)
@"iPad1,1" on iPad - Wifi + Cellular (model A1337)
//iPad 2
@"iPad2,1" - Wifi (model A1395)
@"iPad2,2" - GSM (model A1396)
@"iPad2,3" - 3G (model A1397)
@"iPad2,4" - Wifi (model A1395)
// iPad Mini
@"iPad2,5" - Wifi (model A1432)
@"iPad2,6" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1454)
@"iPad2,7" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1455)
//iPad 3
@"iPad3,1" - Wifi (model A1416)
@"iPad3,2" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1403)
@"iPad3,3" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1430)
//iPad 4
@"iPad3,4" - Wifi (model A1458)
@"iPad3,5" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1459)
@"iPad3,6" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1460)
//iPad AIR
@"iPad4,1" - Wifi (model A1474)
@"iPad4,2" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1475)
@"iPad4,3" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1476)
// iPad Mini 2
@"iPad4,4" - Wifi (model A1489)
@"iPad4,5" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1490)
@"iPad4,6" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1491)
// iPad Mini 3
@"iPad4,7" - Wifi (model A1599)
@"iPad4,8" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1600)
@"iPad4,9" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1601)
// iPad Mini 4
@"iPad5,1" - Wifi (model A1538)
@"iPad5,2" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1550)
//iPad AIR 2
@"iPad5,3" - Wifi (model A1566)
@"iPad5,4" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1567)
// iPad PRO 9.7"
@"iPad6,3" - Wifi (model A1673)
@"iPad6,4" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1674)
@"iPad6,4" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1675)
//iPad PRO 12.9"
@"iPad6,7" - Wifi (model A1584)
@"iPad6,8" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1652)
//iPad (5th generation)
@"iPad6,11" - Wifi (model A1822)
@"iPad6,12" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1823)
//iPad PRO 12.9" (2nd Gen)
@"iPad7,1" - Wifi (model A1670)
@"iPad7,2" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1671)
@"iPad7,2" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1821)
//iPad PRO 10.5"
@"iPad7,3" - Wifi (model A1701)
@"iPad7,4" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1709)
//iPod Touch
@"iPod1,1" on iPod Touch
@"iPod2,1" on iPod Touch Second Generation
@"iPod3,1" on iPod Touch Third Generation
@"iPod4,1" on iPod Touch Fourth Generation
@"iPod7,1" on iPod Touch 6th Generation
为了扩大OhhMee的回答，我添加了一些失败保护来支持尚未包含在列表中的未来设备：
#import <sys/utsname.h>
#import "MyClass.h"
@implementation MyClass
{
//(your private ivars)
}
- (NSString*) deviceName
{
struct utsname systemInfo;
uname(&systemInfo);
NSString* code = [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
static NSDictionary* deviceNamesByCode = nil;
if (!deviceNamesByCode) {
deviceNamesByCode = @{@"i386" : @"Simulator",
@"x86_64" : @"Simulator",
@"iPod1,1" : @"iPod Touch", // (Original)
@"iPod2,1" : @"iPod Touch", // (Second Generation)
@"iPod3,1" : @"iPod Touch", // (Third Generation)
@"iPod4,1" : @"iPod Touch", // (Fourth Generation)
@"iPod7,1" : @"iPod Touch", // (6th Generation)
@"iPhone1,1" : @"iPhone", // (Original)
@"iPhone1,2" : @"iPhone", // (3G)
@"iPhone2,1" : @"iPhone", // (3GS)
@"iPad1,1" : @"iPad", // (Original)
@"iPad2,1" : @"iPad 2", //
@"iPad3,1" : @"iPad", // (3rd Generation)
@"iPhone3,1" : @"iPhone 4", // (GSM)
@"iPhone3,3" : @"iPhone 4", // (CDMA/Verizon/Sprint)
@"iPhone4,1" : @"iPhone 4S", //
@"iPhone5,1" : @"iPhone 5", // (model A1428, AT&T/Canada)
@"iPhone5,2" : @"iPhone 5", // (model A1429, everything else)
@"iPad3,4" : @"iPad", // (4th Generation)
@"iPad2,5" : @"iPad Mini", // (Original)
@"iPhone5,3" : @"iPhone 5c", // (model A1456, A1532 | GSM)
@"iPhone5,4" : @"iPhone 5c", // (model A1507, A1516, A1526 (China), A1529 | Global)
@"iPhone6,1" : @"iPhone 5s", // (model A1433, A1533 | GSM)
@"iPhone6,2" : @"iPhone 5s", // (model A1457, A1518, A1528 (China), A1530 | Global)
@"iPhone7,1" : @"iPhone 6 Plus", //
@"iPhone7,2" : @"iPhone 6", //
@"iPhone8,1" : @"iPhone 6S", //
@"iPhone8,2" : @"iPhone 6S Plus", //
@"iPhone8,4" : @"iPhone SE", //
@"iPhone9,1" : @"iPhone 7", //
@"iPhone9,3" : @"iPhone 7", //
@"iPhone9,2" : @"iPhone 7 Plus", //
@"iPhone9,4" : @"iPhone 7 Plus", //
@"iPhone10,1": @"iPhone 8", // CDMA
@"iPhone10,4": @"iPhone 8", // GSM
@"iPhone10,2": @"iPhone 8 Plus", // CDMA
@"iPhone10,5": @"iPhone 8 Plus", // GSM
@"iPhone10,3": @"iPhone X", // CDMA
@"iPhone10,6": @"iPhone X", // GSM
@"iPad4,1" : @"iPad Air", // 5th Generation iPad (iPad Air) - Wifi
@"iPad4,2" : @"iPad Air", // 5th Generation iPad (iPad Air) - Cellular
@"iPad4,4" : @"iPad Mini", // (2nd Generation iPad Mini - Wifi)
@"iPad4,5" : @"iPad Mini", // (2nd Generation iPad Mini - Cellular)
@"iPad4,7" : @"iPad Mini", // (3rd Generation iPad Mini - Wifi (model A1599))
@"iPad6,7" : @"iPad Pro (12.9")", // iPad Pro 12.9 inches - (model A1584)
@"iPad6,8" : @"iPad Pro (12.9")", // iPad Pro 12.9 inches - (model A1652)
@"iPad6,3" : @"iPad Pro (9.7")", // iPad Pro 9.7 inches - (model A1673)
@"iPad6,4" : @"iPad Pro (9.7")" // iPad Pro 9.7 inches - (models A1674 and A1675)
};
}
NSString* deviceName = [deviceNamesByCode objectForKey:code];
if (!deviceName) {
// Not found on database. At least guess main device type from string contents:
if ([code rangeOfString:@"iPod"].location != NSNotFound) {
deviceName = @"iPod Touch";
}
else if([code rangeOfString:@"iPad"].location != NSNotFound) {
deviceName = @"iPad";
}
else if([code rangeOfString:@"iPhone"].location != NSNotFound){
deviceName = @"iPhone";
}
else {
deviceName = @"Unknown";
}
}
return deviceName;
}
// (rest of class implementation omitted)
@end
我也省略了详细信息（例如“型号A1507，A1516，A1526（中国），A1529 |全球”），并将其放在注释中，以防您想将其用作面向用户的字符串并且不要将它们吓跑。
编辑：这个答案提供了一个使用Swift 2的类似实现。
编辑2：我只是添加了iPad Pro模型（两种尺寸）。 为了将来的参考，型号/等。 可以在iPhone Wiki中找到。
我制作了plist文件来帮助您获取每个设备的完整名称（源代码在我的答案结尾处）
根据OhhMee的回答，你可以像这样使用它：
Swift 4.0
static func deviceName() -> String {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
guard let iOSDeviceModelsPath = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "iOSDeviceModelMapping", ofType: "plist") else { return "" }
guard let iOSDevices = NSDictionary(contentsOfFile: iOSDeviceModelsPath) else { return "" }
let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
guard let value = element.value as? Int8, value != 0 else { return identifier }
return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
}
return iOSDevices.value(forKey: identifier) as! String
}
不要忘记在桥接头中添加#import <sys/utsname.h> 。
目标C
#import <sys/utsname.h>
NSString *machineName()
{
struct utsname systemInfo;
uname(&systemInfo);
NSString *iOSDeviceModelsPath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"iOSDeviceModelMapping" ofType:@"plist"];
NSDictionary *iOSDevices = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithContentsOfFile:iOSDeviceModelsPath];
NSString* deviceModel = [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
return [iOSDevices valueForKey:deviceModel];
}
plist文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>x86_64</key>
<string>Simulator</string>
<key>i386</key>
<string>Simulator</string>
<key>iPod1,1</key>
<string>iPod Touch 1st Gen</string>
<key>iPod2,1</key>
<string>iPod Touch 2nd Gen</string>
<key>iPod3,1</key>
<string>iPod Touch 3rd Gen</string>
<key>iPod4,1</key>
<string>iPod Touch 4th Gen</string>
<key>iPod5,1</key>
<string>iPod Touch 5th Gen</string>
<key>iPod7,1</key>
<string>iPod Touch 6th Gen</string>
<key>iPhone1,1</key>
<string>iPhone</string>
<key>iPhone1,2</key>
<string>iPhone 3G</string>
<key>iPhone2,1</key>
<string>iPhone 3GS</string>
<key>iPhone3,1</key>
<string>iPhone 4</string>
<key>iPhone3,2</key>
<string>iPhone 4</string>
<key>iPhone3,3</key>
<string>iPhone 4</string>
<key>iPhone4,1</key>
<string>iPhone 4S</string>
<key>iPhone5,1</key>
<string>iPhone 5 model A1428</string>
<key>iPhone5,2</key>
<string>iPhone 5 model A1429</string>
<key>iPhone5,3</key>
<string>iPhone 5C</string>
<key>iPhone5,4</key>
<string>iPhone 5C</string>
<key>iPhone6,1</key>
<string>iPhone 5S</string>
<key>iPhone6,2</key>
<string>iPhone 5S</string>
<key>iPhone7,2</key>
<string>iPhone 6</string>
<key>iPhone7,1</key>
<string>iPhone 6 Plus</string>
<key>iPhone8,1</key>
<string>iPhone 6S</string>
<key>iPhone8,2</key>
<string>iPhone 6S Plus</string>
<key>iPhone8,4</key>
<string>iPhone SE</string>
<key>iPhone9,1</key>
<string>iPhone 7</string>
<key>iPhone9,2</key>
<string>iPhone 7 Plus</string>
<key>iPhone9,3</key>
<string>iPhone 7</string>
<key>iPhone9,4</key>
<string>iPhone 7 Plus</string>
<key>iPhone10,1</key>
<string>iPhone 8</string>
<key>iPhone10,4</key>
<string>iPhone 8</string>
<key>iPhone10,2</key>
<string>iPhone 8 Plus</string>
<key>iPhone10,5</key>
<string>iPhone 8 Plus</string>
<key>iPhone10,3</key>
<string>iPhone X</string>
<key>iPhone10,6</key>
<string>iPhone X</string>
<key>iPad1,1</key>
<string>iPad</string>
<key>iPad2,1</key>
<string>iPad 2</string>
<key>iPad2,2</key>
<string>iPad 2</string>
<key>iPad2,3</key>
<string>iPad 2</string>
<key>iPad2,4</key>
<string>iPad 2</string>
<key>iPad3,1</key>
<string>iPad 3rd Gen</string>
<key>iPad3,2</key>
<string>iPad 3rd Gen</string>
<key>iPad3,3</key>
<string>iPad 3rd Gen</string>
<key>iPad3,4</key>
<string>iPad 4th Gen</string>
<key>iPad3,5</key>
<string>iPad 4th Gen</string>
<key>iPad3,6</key>
<string>iPad 4th Gen</string>
<key>iPad4,1</key>
<string>iPad Air</string>
<key>iPad4,2</key>
<string>iPad Air</string>
<key>iPad4,3</key>
<string>iPad Air</string>
<key>iPad2,5</key>
<string>iPad Mini 1st Gen</string>
<key>iPad2,6</key>
<string>iPad Mini 1st Gen</string>
<key>iPad2,7</key>
<string>iPad Mini 1st Gen</string>
<key>iPad4,4</key>
<string>iPad Mini 2nd Gen</string>
<key>iPad4,5</key>
<string>iPad Mini 2nd Gen</string>
<key>iPad4,6</key>
<string>iPad Mini 2nd Gen</string>
<key>iPad4,7</key>
<string>iPad Mini 3rd Gen</string>
<key>iPad4,8</key>
<string>iPad Mini 3rd Gen</string>
<key>iPad4,9</key>
<string>iPad Mini 3rd Gen</string>
<key>iPad5,1</key>
<string>iPad Mini 4</string>
<key>iPad5,2</key>
<string>iPad Mini 4</string>
<key>iPad5,3</key>
<string>iPad Air 2</string>
<key>iPad5,4</key>
<string>iPad Air 2</string>
<key>iPad6,3</key>
<string>iPad Pro 9.7 inch</string>
<key>iPad6,4</key>
<string>iPad Pro 9.7 inch</string>
<key>iPad6,7</key>
<string>iPad Pro 12.9 inch</string>
<key>iPad6,8</key>
<string>iPad Pro 12.9 inch</string>
<key>iPad7,1</key>
<string>iPad Pro 12.9 inch 2nd Gen</string>
<key>iPad7,2</key>
<string>iPad Pro 12.9 inch 2nd Gen</string>
<key>iPad7,3</key>
<string>iPad Pro 10.5 inch</string>
<key>iPad7,4</key>
<string>iPad Pro 10.5 inch</string>
</dict>
</plist>