我如何在Xcode 4中为我的可执行文件设置NSZombieEnabled和CFZombieLevel ？

---

In Xcode 4.x press

⌥⌘R

(or click Menubar > Product > Scheme > Edit Scheme )

select the "Diagnostics" tab and click "Enable Zombie Objects":

This turns released objects into NSZombie instances that print console warnings when used again. This is a debugging aid that increases memory use (no object is really released) but improves error reporting.

A typical case is when you over-release an object and you don't know which one:

With zombies: -[UITableView release]: message sent to deallocated instance

Without zombies:

---

This Xcode setting is ignored when you archive the application for App Store submission. You don't need to touch anything before releasing your application.

Pressing ⌥⌘R is the same as selecting Product > Run while keeping the Alt key pressed.
Clicking the "Enable Zombie Objects" checkbox is the same as manually adding "NSZombieEnabled = YES" in the section "Environment Variables" of the tab Arguments.

---

Jano的答案是找到它的最简单的方法..另一种方法是，如果你点击方案下拉栏 - >编辑方案 - >参数选项卡，然后在环境变量列中添加NSZombieEnabled，在值列中添加YES ...

---

I find this alternative more convenient:

Click the "Run Button Dropdown"

From the list choose Profile

The program "Instruments" should open where you can also choose Zombies

Now you can interact with your app and try to cause the error

As soon as the error happens you should get a hint on when your object was released and therefore deallocated.

As soon as a zombie is detected you then get a neat "Zombie Stack" that shows you when the object in question was allocated and where it was retained or released:

Event Type    RefCt     Responsible Caller
Malloc            1     -[MyViewController loadData:]
Retain            2     -[MyDataManager initWithBaseURL:]
Release           1     -[MyDataManager initWithBaseURL:]
Release           0     -[MyViewController loadData:]
Zombie           -1     -[MyService prepareURLReuqest]

Advantages compared to using the diagnostic tab of the Xcode Schemes :

If you forget to uncheck the option in the diagnostic tab there no objects will be released from memory.

You get a more detailed stack that shows you in what methods your corrupt object was allocated / released or retained.

链接地址: http://www.djcxy.com/p/35372.html

上一篇: “档案”是灰色的？

下一篇: 我如何在Xcode 4中设置NSZombieEnabled？