未定义的方法'密码='为#<用户:0xb88ac38>
我正在使用http://ruby.railstutorial.org/chapters/user-microposts#code:sample_microposts教程构建Micropost模型。 在运行测试以验证micropost对象对内容和user_id属性作出响应时出现此错误未定义的方法'password ='for#以下是“User.rb”和“Micropost spec.rb”的代码块。
**User.rb**
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :arts
belongs_to :account
attr_accessible :name, :email,:password, :password_confirmation
has_many :microposts, dependent: :destroy
has_many :relationships, foreign_key: "follower_id", dependent: :destroy
has_many :followed_users, through: :relationships, source: :followed
has_many :reverse_relationships, foreign_key: "followed_id",
class_name: "Relationship",
dependent: :destroy
has_many :followers, through: :reverse_relationships, source: :follower
def following?(other_user)
relationships.find_by_followed_id(other_user.id)
end
def follow!(other_user)
relationships.create!(followed_id: other_user.id)
end
def unfollow!(other_user)
relationships.find_by_followed_id(other_user.id).destroy
end
def accountName
account.name
* Micropost_spec *
需要'spec_helper'
describe Micropost do
let(:user) { FactoryGirl.create(:user) }
before do
# This code is wrong!
@micropost = Micropost.new(content: "Lorem ipsum", user_id: user.id)
end
subject { @micropost }
it { should respond_to(:content) }
it { should respond_to(:user) }
end
迁移用户
class CreateUsers <ActiveRecord :: Migration def change create_table:users do | t | t.string:name t.string:category
t.timestamps
end end end
用户模型
class User <ActiveRecord :: Base has_many:arts belongs_to:account
has_secure_password attr_accessible:name,:email has_many:microposts
before_create { generate_token(:auth_token)}
has_many :microposts, dependent: :destroy has_many :relationships, foreign_key: "follower_id", dependent: :destroy
has_many :followed_users, through: :relationships, source: :followed has_many :reverse_relationships, foreign_key:
“followed_id”,class_name:“Relationship”,dependent :: destroy has_many:followers,through :: reverse_relationships,source :: follower
def generate_token(column)begin self [column] = SecureRandom.urlsafe_base64 end while User.exists?(column => self [column])
def following?(other_user)
relationships.find_by_followed_id(other_user.id) end
def other follow!(other_user)relationships.create!(followed_id:other_user.id)end def unfollow!(other_user)relationships.find_by_followed_id(other_user.id).destroy end def accountName account.name end end end
只是猜测蓝色,但看看http://ruby.railstutorial.org/chapters/modeling-users#sec:adding_a_secure_password它似乎是你缺少密码部分。
如果情况并非如此,那么您可能需要发布您的完整模型(它看起来像是被切断了的),也许是您的用户迁移文件。
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