Adjusting last iteration in a foreach loop in PHP
I have a question and answer forum. A user may browse responses to questions and promote them if they wish. The code below outputs the different users that have promoted a given question - the users are in the array '$promoters' that is returned from the line $promoters = Promotion::find_all_promotions_for_response($response->response_id); . The foreach loop then goes through each and outputs them, styles by the css class "promoter list". Problem is this.....if I have one promoter I just want their name outputed (no problem with this). But if I have many I want to put a comma between each name and then none after the last name in the foreach loop. Straightforward problem but I failed to achieve this....I tried to add a count($promoters) line in an elseif condition so that if the array $promoters has more than one value, then it outputs the users fullname and then a comma, but of course the last name also has a comma after it which is wrong. How do you indentify the last iteration in a foreach loop and ask it to do something different with this.....
Many thanks guys...
<?php
$promoters = Promotion::find_all_promotions_for_response($response->response_id);
if(!empty($promoters)){
echo "<span class="promoted_by">Promoted by </span>";
foreach($promoters as $promoter){
echo "<span class="promoter_list">" . User::full_name($promoter->user_id) . ", </span>";
}
} else {
echo "";
};
?>
<?php
$promoters = Promotion::find_all_promotions_for_response($response->response_id);
if(!empty($promoters)){
echo "<span class="promoted_by">Promoted by </span>";
foreach($promoters as $idx=>$promoter){
echo "<span class="promoter_list">" . User::full_name($promoter->user_id);
if($idx < count($promoters) - 1) {
echo ", ";
}
echo "</span>";
}
} else {
echo "";
}
?>
UPDATE:
This is another way to do it using implode as suggested by @deceze:
<?php
$promoters = Promotion::find_all_promotions_for_response($response->response_id);
if(!empty($promoters)){
echo "<span class="promoted_by">Promoted by </span>";
$htmlParts = array();
foreach($promoters as $idx=>$promoter){
$htmlParts[] = "<span class="promoter_list">" . User::full_name($promoter->user_id);
}
echo implode(', </span>', $htmlParts) . '</span>';
} else {
echo "";
}
?>
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