Update a fork with new commits on its master branch?
I forked branch A and created B. Now, A has been updated by others and I'd like to bring those commits over to my B fork, so I can ensure the stuff I've been doing there still works with that new A content.
How can I do this? Git's terminology (pull, fetch, merge, etc.) is hugely unintuitive, at least early on :(
I would advise (if none has already pulled from B):
What you have is a Branch A with new evolution and possible commits done in the upstream repo :
a--a--a (origin/A)
/
a--a--a A
b--b--b (B, local branch)
First make sure A is up-to-date with the upstream repo content: origin/A :
git checkout A
git pull
That will give you:
a--a--a--a--a--a (A, origin/A)
b--b--b (B, local branch)
Then You would rebase your local modifications done on B on top of A (I suppose here that A has an upstream branch, meaning it does track origin/A , which you can check with git branch -avvv )
git checkout B
git rebase A
Which gives you:
a--a--a--a--a--a (A, origin/A)
b'--b'--b' (B, local branch)
Note that changes the history of B , so if B was already pushed, you would have to push --force origin B , which can be dangerous if others already started working on B .
See (for more on the rebase tricks):
git rebase and git push : non-fast forward, why use?" Note: "fork a branch" isn't the recommended expression, since fork is more commonly used to refer to a cloned repo on the server side: see "Git fork is git clone?".
Instead, you would say: "I branched A and created B ": the operation is "branching" (not "forking").
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