How do we use runOnUiThread in Android?
I'm new to Android and I'm trying to use the UI-Thread, so I've written a simple test activity. But I think I've misunderstood something, because on clicking the button - the app does not respond anymore
public class TestActivity extends Activity {
Button btn;
int i = 0;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
btn = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btn);
btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
runThread();
}
});
}
private void runThread(){
runOnUiThread (new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
while(i++ < 1000){
btn.setText("#"+i);
try {
Thread.sleep(300);
}
catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}));
}
}
下面是更正的runThread函数的片段。
private void runThread() {
new Thread() {
public void run() {
while (i++ < 1000) {
try {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
btn.setText("#" + i);
}
});
Thread.sleep(300);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}.start();
}
把它作为一个函数包装起来，然后从你的后台线程中调用这个函数。
public void debugMsg(String msg) {
final String str = msg;
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
mInfo.setText(str);
}
});
}
You have it back-to-front. Your button click results in a call to runOnUiThread() , but this isn't needed, since the click handler is already running on the UI thread. Then, your code in runOnUiThread() is launching a new background thread, where you try to do UI operations, which then fail.
Instead, just launch the background thread directly from your click handler. Then, wrap the calls to btn.setText() inside a call to runOnUiThread() .
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