Javascript Functions and optional arguments
I have two nearly identical javascript functions that are used to initiate a jquery $.get call. The arguments to the function are passed to the script being called.
The problem is that one set of calls requires an additional argument that the other does not.
To accomplish this I'm using the two nearly identical javascript functions I've mentioned. Here they are:
function process(url, domid, domain, scan_id)
{
$.get(url,
{
domain: domain,
scan_id: scan_id
},
function(data)
{
$(domid).html(data);
});
}
function process_type(url, domid, type, domain, scan_id)
{
$.get(url,
{
domain: domain,
type: type,
scan_id: scan_id
},
function(data)
{
$(domid).html(data);
});
}
As you can see, the 2nd function merely accepts an additional argument called 'type' which is then passed through the $.get call.
I want to combine these two functions, but I'm not sure how I can optionally include that 3rd argument in that ( array / object / whatever it is in { } ( yes, javascript noob) ) that's being passed in $.get.
EDIT just to say.... damn, you guys are good. :D
既然你所做的一切只是url和domid传递给$.get
,为什么不这样做呢?
function process_type(url, domid, args) {
$.get(url, args, function(data) {
$(domid).html(data);
});
}
// call it without type
process_type('myurl', 'domid', {domain:'..', scanid:'...'});
// call it with type
process_type('myurl', 'domid', {type: '..', domain:'..', scanid:'..'});
all parameters in javascript are optional, you can use the parameters array inside of a function to access parameters passed ordinally like so:
function myFunction(option1)
{
var option2 = arguments[1];
if(arguments[0] == option1)
alert("Happy Day, Option1 = " + option1 + ", Option2 = " + option2);
}
myFunction("Hello", "World");
Produces: Happy Day, Option1 = Hello, Option2 = World
Hopefully this illustrates how you can use the arguments array to improve some code.
function process_type(url, domid, domain, scan_id)
{
var myOptions = {
domain: domain,
scan_id: scan_id
};
if(arguments[4])
myOptions["type"] = arguments[4];
$.get(url, myOptions,
function(data)
{
$(domid).html(data);
});
}
Then you can call it with the last parameter being the type as optional, if the parameter is passed it is used if not it is omitted.
Also since the actual parameter is optional in the first place you can also add the name to the end of the function definition and use the same if but instead of arguments[4]
you'd do if(type) myOptions["type"] = type;
function process_type(url, domid, domain, scan_id, type)
{
var myOptions = {
domain: domain,
scan_id: scan_id
};
if(type)
myOptions["type"] = type;
$.get(url, myOptions,
function(data)
{
$(domid).html(data);
});
}
This Call would include type
process_type("xxx", "xxx", "xxx", "xxx", "xxx");
where this call would not
process_type("xxx", "xxx", "xxx", "xxx");
Some simple ways to do it
// 'b' is optional
// the 'null' value would be the default value
function Example1(a,b){
b = b || null;
// Some code here
}
function Example2(a,b){
if(typeof b == 'undefined') b = null;
// Some code here
}
function Example3(a,b){
if(b === undefined) b=null;
// Some code here
}
function Example4(a,b){
if(!b) b=null;
// Some code here
}
For unlimited arguments you can use the array 'arguments', example:
function ExampleArguments(){
for(var i=0; i<arguments.length; i++){
// Alert the current argument
alert(arguments[i]);
}
}
ExampleArguments('arg1',2,someVar);
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