rewinding multiple lines when iterating with f.next()
Follow up from this question. How can I modify this code to allow for rewinding of multiple lines?
class rewindable_iterator(object): not_started = object() def __init__(self, iterator): self._iter = iter(iterator) self._use_save = False self._save = self.not_started def __iter__(self): return self def next(self): if self._use_save: self._use_save = False else: self._save = self._iter.next() return self._save def backup(self): if self._use_save: raise RuntimeError("Tried to backup more than one step.") elif self._save is self.not_started: raise RuntimeError("Can't backup past the beginning.") self._use_save = True
这是我想出的解决方案:
from collections import deque
class rewindable_iterator(object):
not_started = object()
def __init__(self, filename,deque_max_length=2):
self._f=open(filename,'r')
self._iter = iter(self._f)
self._use_save = False
# self._use_save2 = False
self._save = self.not_started
self._use_num=0
self._deque=deque([],deque_max_length)
def __iter__(self):
return self
def __enter__(self):
return self
def readline(self):
return self._iter.readline()
def __exit__(self,exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
if exc_type is not None:
print exc_type, exc_value, traceback
self._f.close()
def next(self):
if self._use_save:
self._use_num -= 1
if not self._use_num:
self._use_save = False
return self._deque[-self._use_num-1]
else:
self._save = self._iter.next()
self._deque.append(self._save)
return self._save
def backup(self,num=2):
if self._use_num+num>len(self._deque):
raise RuntimeError("Tried to backup more than the available lines")
elif self._save is self.not_started:
raise RuntimeError("Can't backup past the beginning.")
self._use_save = True
self._use_num+=num
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