请仔细阅读我的示例Python程序
我仍然在学习Python,因为我想向十一岁的孩子(我作为一名教师工作)教授这门语言的基本概念。 我们在基础方面做了一些工作,以便他们理解编程的基本要点,并将任务分解为块等。 Python是将要在全英国范围内教授的新语言,新课程即将出台,我不想教孩子们坏习惯。 下面是我写的一个小程序,是的,我知道它很糟糕,但任何关于改进的建议都将非常感激。
我仍在翻阅关于该语言的教程,所以请温和! :O)
# This sets the condition of x for later use
x=0
# This is the main part of the program
def numtest():
print ("I am the multiplication machine")
print ("I can do amazing things!")
c = input ("Give me a number, a really big number!")
c=float(c)
print ("The number", int(c), "multiplied by itself equals",(int(c*c)))
print("I am Python 3. I am really cool at maths!")
if (c*c)>10000:
print ("Wow, you really did give me a big number!")
else:
print ("The number you gave me was a bit small though. I like bigger stuff than that!")
# This is the part of the program that causes it to run over and over again.
while x==0:
numtest()
again=input("Run again? y/n >>>")
if x=="y":
print("")
numtest()
else:
print("Goodbye")
你似乎不需要变量x
while True:
numtest()
again = input("Run again? y/n >>>")
if again == "y": # test "again", not "x"
print("")
else:
print("Goodbye")
break # This will exit the while loop
既然你想教好风格:
除非你创建一个图,否则不要使用像x
这样的变量名。 有关命名约定和样式,请参阅PEP008。
与你的空间保持一致:
c = input ("Give me a number, a really big number!")
c=float(c)
不一致。 哪种更好?
如果你真的想要一个无限循环,那么:
while True: numtest() again = input("Run again? y/n >>>") if again.lower().startswith("n"): print("Goodbye") break
然后,有人认为使用break
是不好的风格,你同意吗? 你将如何重写循环,以便不使用break? 你的学生可能会练习吗?
你必须打破循环
你的时间应该是
while again =='y':
从而
again = 'y'
def numtest():
print ("I am the multiplication machine")
print ("I can do amazing things!")
c = input("Give me a number, a really big number!")
c = float(c)
print ("The number", int(c), "multiplied by itself equals", (int(c * c)))
print("I am Python 3. I am really cool at maths!")
if (c * c) > 10000:
print ("Wow, you really did give me a big number!")
else:
print ("The number you gave me was a bit small though. I like bigger stuff than that!")
# This is the part of the program that causes it to run over and over again.
while again == 'y':
numtest()
again = input("Run again? y/n >>>")
if again != "y":
print("Goodbye")
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