我如何刷新MVVM WPF中的UI
我的项目基于MVVM模式。
我已经构建了一个显示我的文件系统的树视图。 每个文件夹都有一个用于选择当前文件夹的复选框。 选择过程需要一些时间,当操作运行时,有一个按钮被禁用,在操作结束时,我正在启用按钮。
我的问题是,当按钮被禁用时,我立即看到它。 但是,当按钮返回到启用模式时,我必须执行一些操作(如单击鼠标)以查看启用的按钮。
如何确保在按钮启用后UI将立即更新?
这些是我的按钮:
<Button Content="<- Back" Margin="5,0,5,0" Width="80" Height="25"
IsEnabled="{Binding CanMoveToPreviousPage, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"
Command="{Binding Path=NavigateBackCommand, IsAsync=True}" />
<Button Content="{Binding ButtonNextCaption}" Margin="5,0,5,0" Width="80" Height="25"
IsEnabled="{Binding CanMoveToNextPage, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"
Command="{Binding Path=NavigateNextCommand, IsAsync=True}" />
在我的ViewModel中,我添加了下面的代码:
public bool CanMoveToNextPage
{
get
{
return this.CurrentPage != null && this.CurrentPage.CanMoveNext;
}
set
{
if (CurrentPage != null)
{
this.CurrentPage.CanMoveNext = value;
OnPropertyChanged("CanMoveToNextPage");
}
}
}
public bool CanMoveToPreviousPage
{
get { return 0 < this.CurrentPageIndex && CurrentPage.CanMoveBack; }
set
{
if (CurrentPage != null)
{
this.CurrentPage.CanMoveBack = value;
OnPropertyChanged("CanMoveToPreviousPage");
}
}
}
UI更新发生在我执行鼠标单击或任何击键之后。
这是禁用和启用按钮的操作的代码:
void bg_RunWorkerCompleted(object sender, System.ComponentModel.RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs e)
{
DecrementDoneCounter();
if (ThreadSafeCouner == 0)//means all bg workers are done
{
UIlimitation(true);
}
}
private int ThreadSafeCouner; // check how many bgworkers run
public void IncrementDoneCounter() { Interlocked.Increment(ref ThreadSafeCouner); }
public void DecrementDoneCounter() { Interlocked.Decrement(ref ThreadSafeCouner); }
void bg_DoWork(object sender, System.ComponentModel.DoWorkEventArgs e)
{
IncrementDoneCounter();
UIlimitation(false);
((bgArguments)e.Argument).SelectedDirectory.CanSelected = false;
MarkItems(((bgArguments)e.Argument).SelectedDirectory, ((bgArguments)e.Argument).IsSelect);
((bgArguments)e.Argument).FreeWorkerAllocation();
((bgArguments)e.Argument).SelectedDirectory.CanSelected = true;
}
//this is the enabling action which execute the propeties setters at the upper part of this post
private static void UIlimitation(bool limit)
{
MainWindowViewModel.Instance.CanMoveToNextPage = limit;
MainWindowViewModel.Instance.CanMoveToPreviousPage = limit;
}
我能做什么?
您可以调整控件Binding mode TwoWay
并triggers with PropertyChanged
定义triggers with PropertyChanged
{Binding ElementName=.., Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}
好的,我找到了解决方案。
我尝试了一切都没有成功,最终我发现这个线程:刷新WPF命令
我已经使用CommandManager.InvalidateRequerySuggested()
它的作品。
谢谢你的帮助
下面是一个代码示例,说明如何使用发送消息更新UI的INotifyPropertyChanged方法设置ViewModel:
public class MyViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
/******************************************************/
/* Property that you have created two-way binding for */
/******************************************************/
private double _myProperty
public double MyProperty
{
get { return _myProperty; }
set
{
_myProperty = value;
OnNotifyPropertyChanged("MyProperty");
}
}
#region INotifyPropertyChanged Members
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
protected void OnNotifyPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
#endregion INotifyPropertyChanged Members
}
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