Why changing LD

I was trying to deploy my application on Ubuntu 16.04 . So i made a package with the following hierarchy -

Package
|
----bin
    |
    -----application
    -----application.sh
    -----Qt
         |
         -----necessary qt libraries
         -----platforms

Here is the application.sh file -

#!/bin/sh
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=`pwd`/Qt
./application

When i execute the application.sh file, it shows me that it cant find the libQt5MultimediaWidgets.so.5 file. But its in the Qt folder. Also when i print the ldd application from the application.sh file after exporting LD_LIBRARY_PATH it gives me following output -

在这里输入图像描述 Please check the marked parts. Can anyone please explain why the libraries from the Qt folder are not found even after exporting the LD_LIBARRY_PATH ?

Edit:

So as suggested by @Zang, i have checked the debug log and here it is -

Please check the marked parts.

在这里输入图像描述

It seems like its actually trying the actual libQt5MultimediaWidgets.so and then report that its unable to find it. Can anyone please help me understand whats happening here?

Edit-2: As per suggestion from @Tarun, i have ran ls -al on my Qt folder. Here is the output -

在这里输入图像描述


If you look at the output of your ls -al

ls -al输出

These are soft links that you have. Your softlink libQt5MultimediaWidgets.so.5 points to libQt5MultimediaWidgets.so.5.9.2 in the same directory and the file is not there at all. So you need to either set the correct softlink path or have the file in same directory


Qt目录中的所有文件实际上都是与同一目录中不存在的文件的simlink,因此无法找到它们。


First

Could it be that the pwd is not where you assume it is?

You could try adding

# Figure out where the application.sh script is located
scriptpath="$( cd "$(dirname "$0")" ; pwd -P )"
# Make sure our pwd is that location
cd  "$scriptpath"

in the top of your script (assumes bash shell, from here)

By doing this all relative paths to Qt folder will be valid.

Second

Maybe you should considder exporting your new LD_LIBRARY_PATH , like so (from here):

LD_LIBRARY_PATH=whatever
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH

Third

It may be useful to run ldconfig command for ld to update after changing the variable (from here):

sudo ldconfig
链接地址: http://www.djcxy.com/p/56806.html

上一篇: 从脚本中获取Swift脚本的路径

下一篇: 为什么要改变LD