Determine if a Class implements a interface in Java
I have a Class
object. I want to determine if the type that the Class
object represents implements a specific interface. I was wondering how this could be achieved?
I have the following code. Basically what it does is gets an array of all the classes in a specified package. I then want to go through the array and add the Class objects that implement an interface to my map. Problem is the isInstance()
takes an object as a parameter. I can't instantiate an interface. So I am kind of at a loss with this. Any ideas?
Class[] classes = ClassUtils.getClasses(handlersPackage);
for(Class clazz : classes)
{
if(clazz.isInstance(/*Some object*/)) //Need something in this if statement
{
retVal.put(clazz.getSimpleName(), clazz);
}
}
你应该使用isAssignableFrom
:
if (YourInterface.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) {
...
}
你可以使用下面的函数来获得所有实现的接口
Class[] intfs = clazz.getInterfaces();
你可以使用class.getInterfaces()
,然后检查接口类是否在那里。
Class someInterface; // the interface you want to check for
Class x; //
Class[] interfaces = x.getInterfaces();
for (Class i : interfaces) {
if (i.toString().equals(someInterface.toString()) {
// if this is true, the class implements the interface you're looking for
}
}
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