mail with attachment
I can't seem to find the problem with this php function i wrote that should send an e-mail with attachment. I've been struggling with it for quite a while.
function myMail($to, $subject, $mail_msg, $filename, $contentType){
$random_hash = md5(date('r', time()));
$headers = "From: webmaster@example.comrnReply-To: ".$to;
$headers .= "rnContent-Type: ".$contentType.
"; boundary="PHP-mixed-".$random_hash.""";
$attachment = chunk_split(base64_encode(file_get_contents($filename)));
ob_start();
echo "
--PHP-mixed-$random_hash
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="PHP-alt-$random_hash"
--PHP-alt-$random_hash
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
$mail_msg
--PHP-alt-$random_hash
--PHP-mixed-$random_hash--
Content-Type: text/plain; name="$filename"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment
$attachment
--PHP-mixed-$random_hash--
";
$message = ob_get_clean();
$mail_sent = @mail( $to, $subject, $message, $headers );
return $mail_sent ? "Mail sent" : "Mail failed";
}
Edit The problem is that the message of the mail is mixed with the file and send as an attachment.
I've just looked at a couple of my emails, and I notice the the final attachment boundary ends with '--', while the opening boundary marker does not. In your code, you have:
--PHP-mixed-$random_hash--
Content-Type: text/plain; name="$filename"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment
$attachment
--PHP-mixed-$random_hash--
Perhaps it should be:
--PHP-mixed-$random_hash
Content-Type: text/plain; name="$filename"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment
$attachment
--PHP-mixed-$random_hash--
Have a look at the example here:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIME#Multipart_messages
Artefacto让我更加关注输出,并且找到了解决方法:
function myMail($to, $subject, $mail_msg, $filename, $contentType, $pathToFilename){ $random_hash = md5(date('r', time())); $headers = "From: webmaster@mysite.comrnReply-To: ".$to; $headers .= "rnContent-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="PHP-mixed-".$random_hash."""; $attachment = chunk_split(base64_encode(file_get_contents($pathToFilename))); ob_start(); echo " --PHP-mixed-$random_hash Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="PHP-alt-$random_hash" --PHP-alt-$random_hash Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit $mail_msg --PHP-alt-$random_hash-- --PHP-mixed-$random_hash Content-Type: $contentType; name="$filename" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment $attachment --PHP-mixed-$random_hash-- "; $message = ob_get_clean(); $fh=fopen('log.txt','w'); fwrite($fh,$message); $mail_sent = @mail( $to, $subject, $message, $headers ); return $mail_sent ? "Mail sent" : "Mail failed"; }
Unless you are doing this to learn about the internal workings of MIME mails, the standard answer is to use a mailer library like PHPMailer or Swiftmailer that can deal with attachments out of the box.
SwiftMailer Examples on how to attach files are here.
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