使用pdf附件发送PHP电子邮件
试图发送PDF附件的电子邮件,尝试使用swiftmailer,并没有工作,这段代码工作与一个zip但不是PDF :(
$attachment = chunk_split(base64_encode(file_get_contents($filename)));
ob_start(); //Turn on output buffering
?>
--PHP-mixed-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>"
--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
<?php echo $message."<br /><br />";
?>
--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>--
--PHP-mixed-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="<?php echo $filename?>"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="<?php echo $filename?>"
<?php echo $attachment; ?>
--PHP-mixed-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>--
<?php
//copy current buffer contents into $message variable and delete current output buffer
$message = ob_get_clean();
//send the email
$mail_sent = @mail( $to, $subject, $message, $headers );
邮件得到正常发送,我得到的邮件:但附件不存在,并在meial所有的base64编码在电子邮件中,如:
ontent-Type:application / octet-stream; name =“media.pdf”Content-Transfer-Encoding:base64 Content-Disposition:attachment; 文件名= “media.pdf” JVBERi0xLjMKMSAwIG9iago8PCAvVHlwZSAvQ2F0YWxvZwovT3V0bGluZXMgMiAwIFIKL1BhZ2Vz IDMgMCBSID4 + CmVuZG9iagoyIDAgb2JqCjw8IC9UeXBlIC9PdXRsaW5lcyAvQ291bnQgMCA + PGPL bmRvYmoKMyAwIG9iago8PCAvVHlwZSAvUGFnZXMKL0tpZHMgWzYgMCBSCjE2IDAgUgpdCi9Db3Vu dCAyCi9SZXNvdXJjZXMgPDwKL1Byb2NTZXQgNCAwIFIKL0ZvbnQgPDwgCi9GMSA4IDAgUgovRjIg OSAwIFIKPj4KL1hPYmplY3QgPDwgCi9JMSAxMiAwIFIKL0kyIDE1IDAgUgovSTMgMjAgMCBSCi9J NCAyMyAwIFIKPj4KPj4KL01lZGlhQm94IFswLjAwMCAwLjAwMCA2MTIuMDAwIDc5Mi4wMDBdCiA + PgplbmRvYmoKNCAwIG9iagpbL1BERiAvVGV4dCAvSW1hZ2VDIF0KZW5kb2JqCjUgMCBvYmoKPDwK L0NyZWF0b3IgKERPTVBERikKL0NyZWF0aW9uRGF0ZSAoRDoyMDEzMDgyMzAyMDA0NCswMCcwMCcp Ci9Nb2REYXRlIChEOjIwMTMwODIzMDIwMDQ0KzAwJzAwJykKPj4KZW5kb2JqCjYgMCBvYmoKPDwg L1R5cGUgL1BhZ2UKL1BhcmVudCAzIDAgUgovQW5ub3RzIFsgMTAgMCBSIDEzIDAgUiBdCi9Db250 ZW50cyA3IDAgUgo + PgplbmRvYmoKNyAwIG9iago8PCAvRmlsdGVyIC9GbGF0ZURlY29kZQovTGVu Z3RoIDI3OCA + PgpzdHJlYW0KeJyFkb1Ow0AQhHs / xZRQsNm9 / 2tRAnJEA1wXpUBJSIOFIAWvz9ox FwMKyNLJmtuZb3evYWJmTM / 3fXNdYJIljhbRGnIxoWwxuzEQT4zyDKw uSlvuFpdrlCUWpfmd83Cr YvT4AGOJFbDWn21Tg00mYYsO1iTKJlXlBY / fnYaMH90uE0tAZNVSVrMPhnJyVfnL3NcGzkNtCG50
根据部分消息( ontent-Type: ...
),我猜测输出缓冲区已经被填满并被自动刷新,只有刷新后的输出才会被分配给$message
。
还有两个额外的空白行--PHP-mixed-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
--PHP-mixed-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
和Content-Type: application/octet-stream; ...
Content-Type: application/octet-stream; ...
可能会导致麻烦。
依靠输出缓冲来构造一个字符串既容易出错又完全不必要。 使用PHP的HEREDOC语法取而代之要好得多:
$message = <<<MSG
--PHP-mixed-$random_hash
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="PHP-alt-$random_hash"
--PHP-alt-$random_hash
Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
$message<br /><br />
--PHP-alt-$random_hash--
--PHP-mixed-$random_hash
Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="$filename"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="$filename"
$attachment;
--PHP-mixed-$random_hash--
MSG;
$mail_sent = @mail( $to, $subject, $message, $headers );
请注意,邮件中的行尾必须是CRLF(例如 r n)。 如果上述不起作用,则可能需要用显式行尾来构造一个字符串:
$message = "--PHP-mixed-$random_hashrn"
. "Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="PHP-alt-$random_hash"rn"
. "rn"
/* ... */
. $attachment
. "rn--PHP-mixed-$random_hash--"
. "rn";
有关更多详细信息,请参阅PHP的mail()手册页。
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