不支持的记录版本SSLv2Hello使用CloseableHttpClient

我正在尝试进行https呼叫并收到以下错误:不支持的记录版本SSLv2Hello

任何人都可以请说明我做错了什么? 谢谢你的帮助。

这是StackTrace:

    debug:
    Unsupported record version SSLv2Hello
    javax.net.ssl.SSLException: Unsupported record version SSLv2Hello
    at sun.security.ssl.InputRecord.readV3Record(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.InputRecord.read(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory.createLayeredSocket(SSLConnectionSocketFactory.java:275)
    at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory.connectSocket(SSLConnectionSocketFactory.java:254)
    at org.apache.http.impl.conn.HttpClientConnectionOperator.connect(HttpClientConnectionOperator.java:123)
    at org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.connect(PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.java:318)
    at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.establishRoute(MainClientExec.java:363)
    at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.execute(MainClientExec.java:219)
    at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.ProtocolExec.execute(ProtocolExec.java:195)
    at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RetryExec.execute(RetryExec.java:86)
    at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RedirectExec.execute(RedirectExec.java:108)
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.InternalHttpClient.doExecute(InternalHttpClient.java:184)
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:82)
    at httpcomponents.httpsTest.main(httpsTest.java:135)
    

这里是工作示例:

    import com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Provider;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.security.KeyManagementException;
    import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
    import java.security.SecureRandom;
    import java.security.Security;
    import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
    import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
    import java.text.MessageFormat;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Timer;
    import java.util.TimerTask;
    import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
    import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
    import javax.net.ssl.SSLException;
    import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
    import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
    import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
    import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
    import org.apache.http.Header;
    import org.apache.http.HttpHeaders;
    import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
    import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
    import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpHead;
    import org.apache.http.conn.socket.LayeredConnectionSocketFactory;
    import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory;
    import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLContexts;
    import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.X509HostnameVerifier;
    import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;
    import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
    import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder;
    import org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager;
    import org.apache.http.protocol.BasicHttpContext;
    import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpContext;
String audioURL = "https://mydata.com/webreports/audio.jsp?callID=338786512&authentication=98695279578B04166629C0"; RequestConfig requestConfig = null; requestConfig = RequestConfig .custom() .setConnectTimeout(5000) .setConnectionRequestTimeout(5000) .setSocketTimeout(5000) .build(); PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager poolingHttpClientConnectionManager = null; poolingHttpClientConnectionManager = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(); poolingHttpClientConnectionManager.setMaxTotal(5); CloseableHttpClient closeableHttpClient = null; HttpHead httpHead = new HttpHead(audioURL); try { Provider sslProvider = new Provider(); if (Security.getProvider(sslProvider.getName()) == null) { Security.addProvider(sslProvider); } TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[]{ new X509TrustManager() { @Override public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() { return null; } @Override public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) throws CertificateException { } @Override public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) throws CertificateException { } } }; SSLContext sslContext = SSLContexts .custom() .useSSL() .build(); sslContext.init(null, trustAllCerts, new SecureRandom()); LayeredConnectionSocketFactory sslConnectionSocketFactory = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslContext); X509HostnameVerifier x509HostnameVerifier = new X509HostnameVerifier() { @Override public void verify(String host, SSLSocket ssl) throws IOException { //do nothing } @Override public void verify(String host, X509Certificate cert) throws SSLException { //do nothing //do nothing } @Override public void verify(String host, String[] cns, String[] subjectAlts) throws SSLException { //do nothing } @Override public boolean verify(String string, SSLSession ssls) { return true; } }; closeableHttpClient = HttpClientBuilder .create() .setDefaultRequestConfig(requestConfig) .setConnectionManager(poolingHttpClientConnectionManager) .setSslcontext(sslContext) .setHostnameVerifier(x509HostnameVerifier) .setSSLSocketFactory(sslConnectionSocketFactory) .build(); } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException noSuchAlgorithmException) { System.out.println(noSuchAlgorithmException.getMessage()); } catch (KeyManagementException keyManagementException) { System.out.println(keyManagementException.getMessage()); } HttpContext httpContext = new BasicHttpContext(); CloseableHttpResponse closeableHttpResponse = null; try { if (closeableHttpClient != null) { closeableHttpResponse = closeableHttpClient.execute(httpHead, httpContext); if (closeableHttpResponse != null) { int statusCode = closeableHttpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); System.out.println(String.valueOf(statusCode)); } } } catch (IOException iOException) { System.out.println(iOException.getMessage()); } finally { if (closeableHttpResponse != null) { try { closeableHttpResponse.close(); } catch (IOException iOException) { System.out.println(iOException.getMessage()); } } if (closeableHttpClient != null) { try { closeableHttpClient.close(); } catch (IOException iOException) { System.out.println(iOException.getMessage()); } } }


看来问题在于JDK8客户端无法使用默认提供程序连接到SSL2服务器(SSLv2已过时很长时间)。 您必须强制服务器使用SSL3(或其他更安全的协议),或者必须使用其他提供程序(BouncyCastle?)。 目前,我们在SOAP web服务JDK8客户端和JDK6服务器上遇到类似的问题。

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_Layer_Security#SSL_2.0

http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6176


它看起来像你连接到一台服务器,在今天仍然支持SSLv2足够令人难以置信的。

尝试从启用的协议列表中删除SSlv2ClientHello ,但是您可以使用Apache HTTPClient执行此操作。

注意自2004年以来,您并没有使用com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Provider东西,并且您需要知道您的TrustManagerHostnameVerifier都是根本不安全的。 此外, TrustManager.getAcceptedIssuers()不允许返回null:请参阅Javadoc。


弄清楚了。 我绊倒鞋带的两个地方是:

需要使用PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager注册https将TLSv1设置为SSLConnectionSocketFactory中唯一受支持的协议
package httpcomponents;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.KeyStoreException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLException;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpHead;
import org.apache.http.config.Registry;
import org.apache.http.config.RegistryBuilder;
import org.apache.http.conn.socket.ConnectionSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.socket.LayeredConnectionSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.socket.PlainConnectionSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLContexts;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.TrustStrategy;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.X509HostnameVerifier;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder;
import org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager;

/**
 *
 * @author mark.jones
 */
public class HttpTest3 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        CloseableHttpClient closeableHttpClient = null;
        CloseableHttpResponse closeableHttpResponse = null;
        try {
            HttpHead httpHead = null;
            TrustStrategy trustStrategy = null;
            SSLContext sslContext = null;
            X509HostnameVerifier x509HostnameVerifier = null;
            LayeredConnectionSocketFactory sslConnectionSocketFactory = null;
            Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> registry = null;
            PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager poolingHttpClientConnectionManager = null;
            RequestConfig requestConfig = null;
            String audioURL = "https://ancientserver.com/webreports/audio.jsp?callID=338786512&authentication=98695279578B04166629C0AC0ABB49F0";

            httpHead = new HttpHead(audioURL);

            trustStrategy = new TrustStrategy() {
                @Override
                public boolean isTrusted(X509Certificate[] xcs, String authType) throws CertificateException {
                    return true;
                }
            };

            sslContext = SSLContexts
                    .custom()
                    .useSSL()
                    .loadTrustMaterial(null, trustStrategy)
                    .setSecureRandom(new SecureRandom())
                    .build();

            x509HostnameVerifier = new X509HostnameVerifier() {
                @Override
                public void verify(String host, SSLSocket ssl) throws IOException {
                    //do nothing
                }

                @Override
                public void verify(String host, X509Certificate cert) throws SSLException {
                    //do nothing                                                            //do nothing
                }

                @Override
                public void verify(String host, String[] cns, String[] subjectAlts) throws SSLException {
                    //do nothing
                }

                @Override
                public boolean verify(String string, SSLSession ssls) {
                    return true;
                }
            };

            //either one works
            //LayeredConnectionSocketFactory sslConnectionSocketFactory = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslContext, new String[]{"TLSv1"}, null, SSLConnectionSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
            sslConnectionSocketFactory = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslContext, new String[]{"TLSv1"}, null, x509HostnameVerifier);

            registry = RegistryBuilder.<ConnectionSocketFactory>create()
                    .register("http", PlainConnectionSocketFactory.getSocketFactory())
                    .register("https", sslConnectionSocketFactory)
                    .build();

            poolingHttpClientConnectionManager = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(registry);

            requestConfig = RequestConfig
                    .custom()
                    .setConnectTimeout(5000)            //5 seconds
                    .setConnectionRequestTimeout(5000)
                    .setSocketTimeout(5000)
                    .build();

            closeableHttpClient = HttpClientBuilder
                    .create()
                    .setDefaultRequestConfig(requestConfig)
                    .setSslcontext(sslContext)
                    .setHostnameVerifier(x509HostnameVerifier)
                    .setSSLSocketFactory(sslConnectionSocketFactory)
                    .setConnectionManager(poolingHttpClientConnectionManager)
                    .build();

            if (closeableHttpClient != null) {
                closeableHttpResponse = closeableHttpClient.execute(httpHead);
                if (closeableHttpResponse != null) {
                    int statusCode = closeableHttpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
                    System.out.println(String.valueOf(statusCode));
                    System.out.println(closeableHttpResponse.getFirstHeader("Content-Type"));
                }
            }
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException noSuchAlgorithmException) {
            System.out.println(noSuchAlgorithmException.getMessage());
        } catch (KeyStoreException keyStoreException) {
            System.out.println(keyStoreException.getMessage());
        } catch (KeyManagementException keyManagementException) {
            System.out.println(keyManagementException.getMessage());
        } catch (IOException iOException) {
            System.out.println(iOException.getMessage());
        } finally {
            if (closeableHttpResponse != null) {
                try {
                    closeableHttpResponse.close();
                } catch (IOException iOException) {
                    System.out.println(iOException.getMessage());
                }
            }
            if (closeableHttpClient != null) {
                try {
                    closeableHttpClient.close();
                } catch (IOException iOException) {
                    System.out.println(iOException.getMessage());
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
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