核心情节月x轴(iphone)

我想在iphone上使用coreplot绘制一个XY图,其中x轴上的日期和y轴上的一些值。 参考使用coreplot SDK发布的DatePlot示例,我能够以月为单位在x轴上绘制日期图形(即x从月份的1日期到最后日期)。 现在我想要一个年度量表,即我想在x轴上显示所有月份名称(1月,2月,3月等),并将我的剔号间隔显示为一个月的时间。

我使用下面的代码来显示月度值

oneXUnit        =   60 * 60 * 24;
x.majorIntervalLength    =  CPDecimalFromFloat((float) oneXUnit);
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter   =   [[[NSDateFormatter alloc] init]autorelease];
NSString *dateString        =   @"0";
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"MM"];
CPTimeFormatter *timeFormatter  =   [[CPTimeFormatter alloc]initWithDateFormatter:dateFormatter];
timeFormatter.referenceDate =   [dateFormatter dateFromString:dateString];
x.labelFormatter    =   timeFormatter;

现在对于年度模式,x tick需要一个月。 我尝试了下面的代码,但没有工作

oneXUnit        =   60 * 60 * 24 * 30;
x.majorIntervalLength    =  CPDecimalFromFloat((float) oneXUnit);
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter   =   [[[NSDateFormatter alloc] init]autorelease];
NSString *dateString        =   @"Jan";
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"MMM"];
CPTimeFormatter *timeFormatter  =   [[CPTimeFormatter alloc]initWithDateFormatter:dateFormatter];
timeFormatter.referenceDate =   [dateFormatter dateFromString:dateString];
x.labelFormatter    =   timeFormatter;   

我认为这种逻辑失败是因为每个月的天数不同。 现在几个月在x轴上显示,但它显示为

一月,三月,四月,五月,五月,六月,七月,八月,九月,十月,十一月,分解。

你可以看到没有2月份,5月有2个条目。 我的滴答时间间隔如何与每个月的天数相关联。 任何解决方案 感谢致敬,


我有同样的问题。 我的快速和肮脏的解决方案是做自定义标签,遍历整个月,并添加时间戳到一个数组。

x.labelingPolicy = CPAxisLabelingPolicyNone;

NSMutableArray *customLabels = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:12];
NSMutableArray *customMajorTickLocations = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:12];
NSMutableArray *customMinorTickLocations = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:12];
NSDate* dateCurrentMonth = [[NSDate date] dateAtStartOfYear];

for (NSUInteger iMonth = 0; iMonth < 12; iMonth++)
{
    NSNumber* numMajorTickLocation = [NSNumber numberWithDouble:[dateCurrentMonth timestampAtMidnight]];
    NSNumber* numMinorTickLocation = [NSNumber numberWithDouble:[dateCurrentMonth timestampAtMidnight]+14*oneDay];

CPAxisLabel *newLabel = [[CPAxisLabel alloc] initWithText:[dateFormatter stringFromDate:dateCurrentMonth] textStyle:x.labelTextStyle];
newLabel.tickLocation = [numMinorTickLocation decimalValue];
newLabel.offset = x.labelOffset + x.majorTickLength;

dateCurrentMonth = [[dateCurrentMonth dateByAddingDays:32] dateAtStartOfMonth];

[customLabels addObject:newLabel];
[customMajorTickLocations addObject:numMajorTickLocation];
[customMinorTickLocations addObject:numMinorTickLocation];
[newLabel release];

}

// add a last major tick to close the range
[customMajorTickLocations addObject:[NSNumber numberWithDouble:[dateCurrentMonth timestampAtMidnight]]];

x.axisLabels = [NSSet setWithArray:customLabels];
x.majorTickLocations = [NSSet setWithArray:customMajorTickLocations];
x.minorTickLocations = [NSSet setWithArray:customMinorTickLocations];

刚在相关问题中回答。 使用CPTCalendarFormatter而不是CPTTimeFormatter,当您必须设置以秒为单位的时间间隔偏移(例如小时= 60 * 60,日= 24 * 60 * 60)时很好,但几个月的可变天数/秒(30 * 24 * 60 * 60或31 * 24 * 60 * 60,28,闰年等)。 CPTCalendarFormatter允许您为标签上的日期计算确定日历单位。 通过这种方式,修复了参考日期和参考日历单位,在数据源方法中,您必须返回从参考日期开始的那些单位的数量。

这是完整的代码,享受。

在viewDidLoad或其他地方初始化图形:

[...]

// Graph host view
CPTGraphHostingView* hostView = [[CPTGraphHostingView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.frame];
[self.view addSubview: hostView];

// Your graph
CPTGraph* graph = [[CPTXYGraph alloc] initWithFrame:hostView.bounds];
hostView.hostedGraph = graph;
CPTXYAxisSet *axisSet = (CPTXYAxisSet *)[graph axisSet];    

// xAxis configuration
CPTXYAxis *xAxis = [axisSet xAxis];
[xAxis setLabelingPolicy:CPTAxisLabelingPolicyFixedInterval];
// Prepare dateFormat for current Locale, we want "JAN 2014" "FEB 2014" and so on
NSString *dateComponents = @"MMMYY";
NSString *localDateFormat = [NSDateFormatter dateFormatFromTemplate:dateComponents options:0 locale:[NSLocale currentLocale]];
NSDateFormatter *labelDateFormatter=[[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
labelDateFormatter.dateFormat=localDateFormat;    
// Set xAxis date Formatter
CPTCalendarFormatter *xDateYearFormatter = [[CPTCalendarFormatter alloc] initWithDateFormatter:labelDateFormatter];
//Keep in mind this reference date, it will be used to calculate NSNumber in dataSource method
xDateYearFormatter.referenceDate = [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSince1970:0];
xDateYearFormatter.referenceCalendarUnit=NSMonthCalendarUnit;    
[xAxis setLabelFormatter:xDateYearFormatter];

// yAxis configuration
CPTXYAxis *yAxis = [axisSet yAxis];
[yAxis setMajorIntervalLength:CPTDecimalFromFloat(_YOURYINTERVAL_)];
[yAxis setLabelingPolicy:CPTAxisLabelingPolicyFixedInterval];
[yAxis setLabelFormatter:_YOURYFORMATTER_];
[yAxis setAxisConstraints:[CPTConstraints constraintWithLowerOffset:0.0]]

// Get the (default) plotspace from the graph so we can set its x/y ranges
CPTXYPlotSpace *plotSpace = (CPTXYPlotSpace *) graph.defaultPlotSpace;
NSDate *startDate=_YOURSTARTINGDATE_
//Number of months since the reference date
NSInteger xStart=[[[NSCalendar currentCalendar] components: NSCalendarUnitMonth
                                 fromDate: xDateYearFormatter.referenceDate
                                   toDate: _YOURSTARTINGDATE_
                                  options: 0] month];    
[plotSpace setXRange: [CPTPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPTDecimalFromInteger(xStart)     length:CPTDecimalFromInteger(_YOURDATESARRAY_.count-1)]];
[plotSpace setYRange: [CPTPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPTDecimalFromFloat(0.0) length:CPTDecimalFromFloat(_YOURMAXYVALUE_)]];

[...]

数据源方法返回轴上的值:

 -(NSNumber *)numberForPlot:(CPTPlot *)plot field:(NSUInteger)fieldEnum recordIndex:(NSUInteger)index
{
    switch (fieldEnum) {

        case CPTScatterPlotFieldX: {

            NSInteger monthsOffset=[[[NSCalendar currentCalendar] components: NSCalendarUnitMonth  fromDate: [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSince1970:0] toDate: [_YOURDATESARRAY_ objectAtIndex:index] options: 0] month];                
            NSNumber *val = [NSNumber numberWithInteger:monthsOffset];    
            return val;
            break;
        }
        case CPTScatterPlotFieldY: {
            NSNumber *val=_YOURVALUEFORYAXIS_;
            return val;
            break;
        }
        default:
            break;
    }

    return nil;
}
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