将额外的部分添加到NSFetchedResultsController
我正在为我公司编写一个小型iPhone应用程序,每周为每位员工显示预订情况。 我正在使用核心数据获取给定星期的“预订”列表,并希望将它们显示在一周内每天的一个分节中的UITableView中。
问题在于我需要为每周的每一天显示7个部分(显示'没有预约'单元格,其中部分/日期没有预订)。
我有一个应用程序截图,因为它站在这里(对不起,不能发布图像,因为我是新来的StackOverlow)
目前,我正在通过使用“fetchResults”方法实现此目的,该方法将预订并将其组织到一系列可能的日期中:
- (void)refetchResults {
// Drop bookings Array, replacing with new empty one
// 7 slots for 7 days each holding mutable array to recieve bookings where appropraite
self.bookings = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:[NSMutableArray array],
[NSMutableArray array], [NSMutableArray array],
[NSMutableArray array], [NSMutableArray array],
[NSMutableArray array], [NSMutableArray array], nil];
// Create the fetch request for the entity.
NSFetchRequest *fetchRequest = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] init];
NSEntityDescription *entity = [NSEntityDescription entityForName:@"Booking" inManagedObjectContext:self.managedObjectContext];
[fetchRequest setEntity:entity];
// Limit to this weeks data
[fetchRequest setPredicate:
[NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"(date >= %@) && (date <= %@) && (resource == %@)",
firstDate,lastDate,resourceId]];
// Edit the sort key as appropriate.
NSSortDescriptor *sortDescriptor = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"date" ascending:YES];
NSSortDescriptor *sortDescriptor2 = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"recId" ascending:YES];
NSArray *sortDescriptors = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:sortDescriptor, sortDescriptor2, nil];
[fetchRequest setSortDescriptors:sortDescriptors];
// Fetch records in to array
NSError *error;
NSArray *results = [self.managedObjectContext executeFetchRequest:fetchRequest error:&error];
if (results == nil) {
NSLog(@"Unresolved error %@, %@", error, [error userInfo]);
abort();
}
[fetchRequest release];
[sortDescriptor release];
[sortDescriptor2 release];
[sortDescriptors release];
// Walk through records and place in bookings Array as required
for (Booking *item in results) {
// Decide on array index by difference in firstDate and booking date
int idx = (int)[[item date] timeIntervalSinceDate:firstDate]/86400;
// Add the item to the approp MutArray
[(NSMutableArray *)[bookings objectAtIndex:idx] addObject:item];
}
// Reload table
[tableView reloadData];
}
我的问题是:是否有任何方式使用NSFetchedResultsController实现相同的结果? 不知何故,我需要得到NSFetchedResultsController有7个部分,一个星期的每一天,其中一些可能没有预订。
任何帮助非常感谢:)
所以,因为天气不是很好,所以我已经回答了自己的问题,并实施了我在向westsider回复中描述的“解决方法”。
这个想法是保存一个'映射'数组(只是一个简单的7槽int数组),它将tableview将要求的部分映射到底层fetchedresultscontroller部分。 每个数组插槽将具有适当的部分索引或'-1',其中没有底层部分(并且应该显示'无预订'单元格)。
所以,我的refetchResults方法变成:
- (void)refetchResults {
// Create the fetch request for the entity.
NSFetchRequest *fetchRequest = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] init];
NSEntityDescription *entity = [NSEntityDescription entityForName:@"Booking" inManagedObjectContext:self.managedObjectContext];
[fetchRequest setEntity:entity];
// Limit to this weeks data
[fetchRequest setPredicate:
[NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"(date >= %@) && (date <= %@) && (resource == %@)",
firstDate,lastDate,resourceId]];
// Edit the sort key as appropriate.
NSSortDescriptor *sortDescriptor = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"date" ascending:YES];
NSSortDescriptor *sortDescriptor2 = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"recId" ascending:YES];
NSArray *sortDescriptors = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:sortDescriptor, sortDescriptor2, nil];
[fetchRequest setSortDescriptors:sortDescriptors];
// Set up FRC
NSFetchedResultsController *aFetchedResultsController = [[NSFetchedResultsController alloc] initWithFetchRequest:fetchRequest managedObjectContext:self.managedObjectContext sectionNameKeyPath:@"date" cacheName:nil];
self.fetchedResultsController = aFetchedResultsController;
self.fetchedResultsController.delegate = self;
[aFetchedResultsController release];
[fetchRequest release];
[sortDescriptor release];
[sortDescriptor2 release];
[sortDescriptors release];
// Run up FRC
NSError *error = nil;
if (![fetchedResultsController_ performFetch:&error]) {
NSLog(@"Unresolved error %@, %@", error, [error userInfo]);
abort();
}
// Update FRC map
[self updateFRCMap];
// Reload table
[tableView reloadData];
}
映射按以下方法设置。 这在每次映射需要刷新时调用 - 例如,当我从fetchedresultscontroller获得已添加/删除/等项目的回调时。
- (void)updateFRCMap {
// Set mapping table for seven days of week to appropriate section in frc
for (int idx=0;idx<7;idx++) { frcMap[idx] = -1; } // Reset mappings
// For each section
for (int sidx=0; sidx<[[self.fetchedResultsController sections] count]; sidx++)
{
// If section has items
if ([[[self.fetchedResultsController sections] objectAtIndex:sidx] numberOfObjects] > 0)
{
// Look at first booking of section to get date
NSDate *date = [(Booking *)[self.fetchedResultsController objectAtIndexPath:[NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:0 inSection:sidx]] date];
// Decide on array index by difference in firstDate and booking date
int idx = (int)[date timeIntervalSinceDate:firstDate]/86400;
// Set map
frcMap[idx] = sidx;
}
}
}
这可能会稍微优化一下,但现在可以正常工作。 我怀疑它可能会受到格林尼治标准时间/ BST时钟变化的问题,这将需要修复......而不是时钟变化的问题是紧急的,呃苹果? ,P
之后,它只是响应tableview时使用映射数组的一种情况:
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Table view data source
// Gets the booking from the fetchedResultsController using a remapped indexPath
- (Booking *)bookingForMappedIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
return (Booking *)[self.fetchedResultsController objectAtIndexPath:
[NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:indexPath.row inSection:frcMap[indexPath.section]]];
}
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView {
return 7; // 7 days viewed
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section {
// Rows in section or 1 if no section
if (frcMap[section] != -1) {
id <NSFetchedResultsSectionInfo> sectionInfo = [[self.fetchedResultsController sections] objectAtIndex:frcMap[section]];
return [sectionInfo numberOfObjects];
} else {
return 1;
}
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)_tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
static NSString *CellIdentifier = @"RegularCell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleSubtitle reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier] autorelease];
}
// Configure the cell.
[self configureCell:cell atIndexPath:indexPath];
return cell;
}
- (void)configureCell:(UITableViewCell *)cell atIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
// If no actual bookings for section then its a blank cell
if (frcMap[indexPath.section] == -1) {
// Configure a blank cell.
cell.textLabel.text = @"No Bookings";
cell.detailTextLabel.text = @"";
cell.textLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:16];
cell.textLabel.textColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
cell.accessoryType = UITableViewCellAccessoryNone;
cell.selectionStyle = UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone;
} else {
// Regular cell
Booking *booking = [self bookingForMappedIndexPath:indexPath];
cell.textLabel.text = booking.desc;
cell.detailTextLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ %@", booking.location, booking.detail];
cell.textLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:14];
cell.textLabel.textColor = [UIColor darkTextColor];
cell.detailTextLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:12];
cell.accessoryType = UITableViewCellAccessoryDisclosureIndicator;
cell.selectionStyle = UITableViewCellSelectionStyleBlue;
}
}
任何意见或更好的写作方式都非常受欢迎:)
我没有用过这么多,但你可能会检查出NSFetchedResultsSectionInfo协议。 它可以像这样使用,显然:
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
NSInteger numberOfRows = 0;
if ([[fetchedResultsController sections] count] > 0)
{
id <NSFetchedResultsSectionInfo> sectionInfo = [[fetchedResultsController sections] objectAtIndex:section];
numberOfRows = [sectionInfo numberOfObjects];
}
return numberOfRows;
}
祝你好运。
我也有这个问题。 我写了一个NSFetchedResultsController的子类来解决这个问题:
https://github.com/timothyarmes/TAFetchedResultsController
蒂姆
链接地址: http://www.djcxy.com/p/6133.html