PowerShell ParameterBindingException
我目前正在构建一个应用程序,以便从ASP.NET MVC网站自动执行一些Exchange 2010操作。
现在,当我尝试调用New-AddressList命令时,我遇到了ParameterBindingException。
我正在尝试创建以下调用(其工作原理):
new-AddressList -Name "7 AL" -RecipientContainer "myDomain.local/Customers/7" -IncludedRecipients 'AllRecipients' -Container '' -DisplayName "7 AL"
我是这样做的:
var NewAddressList = new Command("New-AddressList");
NewAddressList.Parameters.Add("Name", "7 AL");
NewAddressList.Parameters.Add("RecipientContainer", "myDomain.local/Customers/7");
NewAddressList.Parameters.Add("IncludedRecipients", "AllRecipients");
NewAddressList.Parameters.Add("Container", @"");
NewAddressList.Parameters.Add("DisplayName", "7 AL");
CommandsList.Add(NewAddressList);
该命令列表提供给我调用的管道,给我以下错误:
New-AddressList:输入对象不能绑定到该命令的任何参数,因为该命令不需要管道输入,或者输入及其属性不匹配任何采用流水线输入的参数。
任何可能导致这种情况的线索?
用Trace-Command输出给出:
PS C:Usersext_kefu> Trace-Command -Name parameterbinding -Expression {New-AddressList -Name "7 AL" -RecipientContainer "myDomain.local/Customers/7" -IncludedRecipients 'AllRecipients' -Container '' -DisplayName "7 AL"} -PSHost
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : BIND NAMED cmd line args [New-AddressList]
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : BIND arg [7 AL] to parameter [Name]
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : COERCE arg to [System.String]
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : Parameter and arg types the same, no coercion is needed.
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : BIND arg [7 AL] to param [Name] SUCCESSFUL
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : BIND arg [myDomain.local/Customers/7] to parameter [RecipientContainer]
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : COERCE arg to [Microsoft.Exchange.Configuration.Tasks.OrganizationalUnitIdParameter]
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : Trying to convert argument value from System.String to Microsoft.Exchange.Configuration.Tasks.OrganizationalUnitIdParameter
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : CONVERT arg type to param type using LanguagePrimitives.ConvertTo
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : CONVERT SUCCESSFUL using LanguagePrimitives.ConvertTo: [myDomain.local/Customers/7]
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : BIND arg [myDomain.local/Customers/7] to param [RecipientContainer] SUCCESSFUL
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : BIND arg [AllRecipients] to parameter [IncludedRecipients]
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : COERCE arg to [System.Nullable[Microsoft.Exchange.Data.Directory.Recipient.WellKnownRecipientType]]
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : Trying to convert argument value from System.String to System.Nullable[Microsoft.Exchange.Data.Directory.Recipient.WellKnownRecipientType]
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : CONVERT arg type to param type using LanguagePrimitives.ConvertTo
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : CONVERT SUCCESSFUL using LanguagePrimitives.ConvertTo: [AllRecipients]
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : BIND arg [AllRecipients] to param [IncludedRecipients] SUCCESSFUL
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : BIND arg [] to parameter [Container]
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : COERCE arg to [Microsoft.Exchange.Configuration.Tasks.AddressListIdParameter]
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : Trying to convert argument value from System.String to Microsoft.Exchange.Configuration.Tasks.AddressListIdParameter
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : CONVERT arg type to param type using LanguagePrimitives.ConvertTo
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : CONVERT SUCCESSFUL using LanguagePrimitives.ConvertTo: []
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : BIND arg [] to param [Container] SUCCESSFUL
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : BIND arg [7 AL] to parameter [DisplayName]
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : COERCE arg to [System.String]
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : Parameter and arg types the same, no coercion is needed.
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : BIND arg [7 AL] to param [DisplayName] SUCCESSFUL
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : BIND POSITIONAL cmd line args [New-AddressList]
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : MANDATORY PARAMETER CHECK on cmdlet [New-AddressList]
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : CALLING BeginProcessing
DEBUG: ParameterBinding Information: 0 : CALLING EndProcessing
Name DisplayName RecipientFilter
---- ----------- ---------------
7 AL 7 AL Alias -ne $null
我发现每个命令都必须单独调用,因为它们不相关。 这个问题源于我对Powershell管道概念的误解。
你为什么要将命令声明为var
? 我的意思是:
Command NewAddressList = new Command("New-AddressList");
然后,尝试添加命令作为CommandParameter
对象(如此处所示):
CommandParameter NameParam = new CommandParameter("Name","7 AL"); NewAddressList.Parameters.Add(NameParam);
最后,为什么你不直接使用Powershell
类?
编辑:跟踪后的进一步猜测
Parameters.Add
的重载版本使用的Parameters.Add
是一个键(字符串)和一个值(对象)。 可能c#没有做同样的好工作powershell不会:/。 尝试将值作为所需类型的对象传递。 例如, included-recipient
参数需要Microsoft.Exchange.Data.Directory.Recipient.WellKnownRecipientType
。
尝试施放。
例:
Microsoft.Exchange.Data.Directory.Recipient.WellKnownRecipientType allrecips = (Microsoft.Exchange.Data.Directory.Recipient.WellKnownRecipientType) "AllRecipients"; NewAddressList.Parameters.Add("IncludedRecipients", allrecips);
或者(我知道这可能很愚蠢):
NewAddressList.Parameters.Add("IncludedRecipients", "[Microsoft.Exchange.Data.Directory.Recipient.WellKnownRecipientType] AllRecipients");链接地址: http://www.djcxy.com/p/6461.html