Namespace Trouble

I am new to XML. This is a homework assignment. I have given it my best but I cannot get the instance document to validate. I keep getting the error of

"Cannot find the declaration of element 'sites'."

I think I may have declared some of the namespaces incorrectly or maybe the schemaLocations. Can anyone point me in the right direction?

The homework steps:

  • In the sites.xml file, add a namespace declaration to the root sites element, associating the xs prefix with the URI for the XML Schema namespace. Specify the default namespace ht tp://example.com/weekendfunsnacks/sites for the file. Specify sites.xsd as the location of the schema for the default namespace.

  • In the sites.xsd file, in the root element, specify the target namespace as ht tp://example.com/weekendfunsnacks/sites, and then associate the prefix cc with the target namespace. Associate the prefix sm with the namespace ht tp://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9. Specify that elements are qualified by default, and that attributes are unqualified by default.

  • Add code to import the schema for the ht tp://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9 namespace from the location ht tp://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9/sitemap.xsd.

  • Immediately following the declaration of the totalPages element, add a reference to the urlset element from the ht tp://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9 namespace.

  • The instance document:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes" ?>
        <!--
           Filename:         sites.xml
           Supporting Files: sites.xsd
        -->
        <sites xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns="http://example.com/weekendfunsnacks/sites" xs:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="sites.xsd">
            <site>
                <name>Weekend Fun Snacks</name>
                <totalPages>127</totalPages>
                <urlset xmlns:sm="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9" sm:schemaLocation="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9/sitemap.xsd"> 
                 <url>
                    <loc>http://example.com/weekendfunsnacks/?cat=58</loc>
                 </url>
                 <url>
                    <loc>http://example.com/weekendfunsnacks/?cat=2</loc>
                    <lastmod>2017-12-29T06:03:34+00:00</lastmod>
                 </url>
                 <url>
                    <loc>http://example.com/weekendfunsnacks/?cat=15</loc>
                    <lastmod>2017-12-29T05:24:04+00:00</lastmod>
                 </url>
                 <url>
                    <loc>http://example.com/weekendfunsnacks/?cat=93</loc>
                 </url>
                 <url>
                    <loc>http://example.com/weekendfunsnacks/?cat=55</loc>
                 </url>
               </urlset> 
            </site>
            <site>
                <name>Paleo Snacks</name>
                <totalPages>52</totalPages>
                <urlset xmlns:sm="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9" sm:schemaLocation="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9/sitemap.xsd"> 
                 <url>
                    <loc>http://example.com/primalsnacks/?cat=6</loc>
                 </url>
                 <url>
                    <loc>http://example.com/primalsnacks/?cat=18</loc>
                    <lastmod>2017-09-19T17:13:19+00:00</lastmod>
                 </url>
                 <url>
                    <loc>http://example.com/primalsnacks/?cat=54</loc>
                    <lastmod>2017-09-19T15:24:01+00:00</lastmod>
                 </url>
                 <url>
                    <loc>http://example.com/primalsnacks/?cat=52</loc>
                    <lastmod>2017-09-28T21:03:11+00:00</lastmod>
                 </url>
                 <url>
                    <loc>http://example.com/primalsnacks/?cat=201</loc>
                    <lastmod>2017-10-06T07:03:26+00:00</lastmod>
                 </url>
                 <url>
                    <loc>http://example.com/primalsnacks/?cat=11</loc>
                 </url>
               </urlset> 
            </site>
            <site>
                <name>Veg Snacks</name>
                <totalPages>17</totalPages>
                <urlset xmlns:sm="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9" sm:schemaLocation="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9/sitemap.xsd"> 
                 <url>
                    <loc>http://example.com/vegsnacks/?cat=102</loc>
                 </url>
                 <url>
                    <loc>http://example.com/vegsnacks/?cat=23</loc>
                 </url>
                 <url>
                    <loc>http://example.com/vegsnacks/?cat=1</loc>
                 </url>
                 <url>
                    <loc>http://example.com/vegsnacks/?cat=55</loc>
                    <lastmod>2017-06-12T08:05:32+00:00</lastmod>
                 </url>
                 <url>
                    <loc>http://example.com/vegsnacks/?cat=201</loc>
                 </url>
                 <url>
                    <loc>http://example.com/vegsnacks/?cat=87</loc>
                 </url>
               </urlset> 
            </site>
        </sites>
    

    The .xsd document:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes" ?>
    
    <xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" targetNamespace="cc:http://example.com/weekendfunsnacks/sites" xmlns:sm="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9" attributeFormDefault="unqualified" elementFormDefault="qualified">
       <xs:element name="sites">
          <xs:complexType>
             <xs:sequence>
                <xs:element name="site" maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0">
                   <xs:complexType>
                      <xs:sequence>
                         <xs:element type="xs:string" name="name"/>
                         <xs:element type="xs:byte" name="totalPages"/>
                      </xs:sequence>
                   </xs:complexType>
                </xs:element>
             </xs:sequence>
          </xs:complexType>
       </xs:element>
    </xs:schema>
    

    The namespaces don't match. The schema is for namespace cc:http://example.com/weekendfunsnacks/sites , but the instance document is in namespace http://example.com/weekendfunsnacks/sites

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