使用c#和c ++之间的字符串封装结构数组。 字符串是空的
我在C#和C ++之间编排这个结构最困难。 什么使得排除故障非常困难是有些时候字符串被数据填充(wtf),但大多数情况下它们不是。
我试着发送一个结构数组以及一个IntPtr,但结果是相似的,结构中的字符串几乎总是空的,我无法弄清楚我在编组中的错误。 该代码发布如下。 任何帮助,将不胜感激。
编辑***发现问题出在C ++端,所有编组的东西都是正确的。 感谢提示汉斯。 ***
C ++:
#pragma pack (push, 1)
typedef struct
{
char FirmwareVers[FS_MAX_FIRMWARE_VER];
char SerialNum[FS_MAX_SERIAL_NUM];
char HardwareVers[FS_MAX_HW_VER];
ULONG StatusFlags;
int LMIndex;
} FS_LMON_STATUS, *PFS_LMON_STATUS;
DllExport int _stdcall FS_GetLMs(PFS_LMON_STATUS pLaunchMonInfo, int MaxLaunchMons, int *pNumLaunchMons)
{
int Cnt;
FS_LMON_STATUS LMStatus;
if(!g_IsInitalized)
return FS_NOT_INITALIZED;
*pNumLaunchMons = 0;
if(MaxLaunchMons == 0)
return FS_ERROR;
for(Cnt = 0; Cnt < MAX_LM_CONNECTIONS; Cnt++)
{
if(g_CreatedClasses.pLMList->GetLMStatus(Cnt, &LMStatus) != FS_SUCCESS)
continue;
if(LMStatus.LMIndex != INVALID_LM_INDEX)
{
memcpy(pLaunchMonInfo, &LMStatus, sizeof(LMStatus));
pLaunchMonInfo++;
(*pNumLaunchMons)++;
MaxLaunchMons--;
if(MaxLaunchMons == 0)
{
return FS_SUCCESS;
}
}
}
return FS_SUCCESS;
}
C#:
[DllImport("FSADLL", SetLastError = false)]
private static extern int FS_GetLMs([Out] IntPtr pLaunchMonInfo, int MaxLaunchMons, ref int pNumLaunchMons);
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 1, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)] //, Size = 38)]
public struct FS_LMON_STATUS
{
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = FS_MAX_FIRMWARE_VER)] //10 bytes
public string FirmwareVers;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = FS_MAX_SERIAL_NUM)] // 15 bytes
public string SerialNum;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = FS_MAX_HW_VER)] // 5 bytes
public string HardwareVers;
public uint StatusFlags; //4 bytes
public int LMIndex; // identifies which index //4 bytes
}
const int max_launch_monitors = 8;
FS_LMON_STATUS[] dev_info = new FS_LMON_STATUS[max_launch_monitors];
int num_launch_monitors = 0;
IntPtr pAddr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(max_launch_monitors * Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(FS_LMON_STATUS)));
Marshal.StructureToPtr(dev_info, pAddr, false);
int result = FS_GetLMs(pAddr, max_launch_monitors, ref num_launch_monitors);
UnityEngine.Debug.Log("Result of FS_GetLMs: " + result);
FS_LMON_STATUS[] device_info = new FS_LMON_STATUS[max_launch_monitors];
//Marshal.Copy(pAddr, device_info, (int)0, num_launch_monitors * (int)Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(FS_LMON_STATUS)));
//Marshal.ReadIntPtr(pAddr, 0);
//device_info = (FS_LMON_STATUS[]) Marshal.PtrToStructure(Marshal.AllocHGlobal(max_launch_monitors * Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(FS_LMON_STATUS[]))), typeof(FS_LMON_STATUS[]));
if (num_launch_monitors > 0)
UnityEngine.Debug.Log("GC2 Device Found.");
else // If there is no devices found, remove the previous device from the holder variable
GC2Device = null;
for (int i = 0; i < num_launch_monitors; i++)
{
device_info[i] = (FS_LMON_STATUS)Marshal.PtrToStructure(pAddr, typeof(FS_LMON_STATUS));
pAddr = new IntPtr(Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(FS_LMON_STATUS)) + pAddr.ToInt64());
}
//*** There will only ever be 1 device in the list until the old SDK is fixed ***
for (int lm_index = 0; lm_index < num_launch_monitors; lm_index++)
{
if (device_info[lm_index].StatusFlags != LM_STATUS_DISCONNECTED)
{
UnityEngine.Debug.Log("device_info.SerialNum: " + device_info[lm_index].SerialNum);
//assign each LM to a LM data structure
LaunchMonitor logical_device = new LaunchMonitor(inst);
logical_device.mLaunchMonitorType = LaunchMonitorType.LAUNCH_MONITOR_TYPE_GC2;
logical_device.mConnectionType = ConnectionType.USB_CONNECTION;
IntPtr pnt = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(Marshal.SizeOf(device_info[lm_index]));
Marshal.StructureToPtr(device_info[lm_index], pnt, false);
//Marshal.Copy(device_info[lm_index], dv_info, 0, (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(FS_LMON_STATUS)));
logical_device.mConnectionToken = pnt;
//GC2Devices.Add(logical_device);
logical_device.Serial = logical_device.GetSerialNumber();
GC2Device = logical_device;
}
}
原来问题出在C ++端,所有编组的东西都是正确的。 感谢提示汉斯。
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