IE8问题与Twitter Bootstrap 3
我正在使用新的Twitter Bootstrap创建一个网站。 该网站看起来很好，并在所有必需的浏览器除IE8以外的作品。
在IE8中，它似乎显示了移动版本的元素，但在我的桌面上全屏显示。 我相信我遇到的问题是Twitter引导首先是移动的。 所以出于某种原因，IE8正在为此选择。
我还注意到， container类似乎并没有像预期的那样拉入最大宽度的CSS属性。 任何人都可以看到我做错了什么？
<!-- Favicon -->
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/apple-touch-icon.png">
<!-- Bootstrap -->
<link href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.0.0-rc1/css/bootstrap.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/3.2.1/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="/SiteFiles/js/modernizr.js"></script>
<!-- CSS -->
<link href="/SiteFiles/css/main.css" rel="stylesheet">
<header>
<div class="topArea clearfix">
<div class="container">
<div class="topLinks">
<div class="btn-group">
<span class="flag" data-toggle="dropdown"> </span>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="#">Country 1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Country 2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Country 3</a></li>
<li class="divider"></li>
<li><a href="#">Country 4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Country 5</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Country 6</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="visible-sm btn-group">
<div class="plus" data-toggle="dropdown"><i class="icon-plus icon-2x"> </i></div>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="#">Parts & Service</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Store Locator</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Find a Service Centre</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Parts List</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Tool Vibration</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Resource Centre</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Media Centre</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Register your Tools</a></li>
<li><a href="#">About Us</a></li>
<li><a href="#">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default">Where to Buy</button></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="topNav">
<ul class="hidden-sm">
<li>
<div class="btn-group">
<a href="#" data-toggle="dropdown">Parts & Service</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="#">Store Locator</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Find a Service Centre</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Parts List</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Tool Vibration</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
<li><a href="#">Resource Centre</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Media Centre</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Register your Tools</a></li>
<li><a href="#">About Us</a></li>
<li><a href="#">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default">Where to Buy</button></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="searchArea">
<input type="text" />
<a href="#" class="goBtn">GO</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mainNavArea">
<div class="container rel">
<div class="logo">
<img src="/SiteFiles/img/logo.png" title="Milwaukee - Nothing but heavy duty" alt="Milwaukee - Nothing but heavy duty" />
</div>
<div class="navi">
<div class="navbar">
<div class="container">
<!-- .navbar-toggle is used as the toggle for collapsed navbar content -->
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navbar-responsive-collapse">
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<!-- Place everything within .navbar-collapse to hide it until above 768px -->
<div class="nav-collapse collapse navbar-responsive-collapse">
<ul class="nav nav-justified">
<li><span class="dropArrow"> </span><span class="topNavPosition">Power Tools</span>
<div class="navDrop">
<div class="navDropInner">
<div class="row">
<div class="hidden-sm col-sm-4 col-lg-4">
<img src="/SiteFiles/img/drill.jpg" alt="" />
</div>
<div class="col-12 col-sm-8 col-lg-8">
<h2>Power Tools</h2>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-lg-6">
<a href="#">Cutters</a>
<a href="#">Levels</a>
<a href="#">Pliers</a>
<a href="#">Saws</a>
<a href="#">Screwdrivers</a>
</div>
<div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-lg-6">
<a href="#">Snips</a>
<a href="#">Utility Knives</a>
<a href="#">Combo Knives</a>
<a href="#">Hand Tool Accessories</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a href="#" class="closeNav">X</a>
</div>
</li>
<li><span class="dropArrow"> </span><span class="topNavPosition">Hand Tools</span>
<div class="navDrop">
<div class="navDropInner">
<div class="row">
<div class="hidden-sm col-sm-4 col-lg-4">
<img src="/SiteFiles/img/drill.jpg" alt="" />
</div>
<div class="col-12 col-sm-8 col-lg-8">
<h2>Hand Tools</h2>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-lg-6">
<a href="#">Cutters</a>
<a href="#">Levels</a>
<a href="#">Pliers</a>
<a href="#">Saws</a>
<a href="#">Screwdrivers</a>
</div>
<div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-lg-6">
<a href="#">Snips</a>
<a href="#">Utility Knives</a>
<a href="#">Combo Knives</a>
<a href="#">Hand Tool Accessories</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a href="#" class="closeNav">X</a>
</div>
</li>
<li><span class="dropArrow"> </span><span class="topNavPosition">Test & Measurement</span>
<div class="navDrop">
<div class="navDropInner">
<div class="row">
<div class="hidden-sm col-sm-4 col-lg-4">
<img src="/SiteFiles/img/drill.jpg" alt="" />
</div>
<div class="col-12 col-sm-8 col-lg-8">
<h2>Test & Measurement</h2>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-lg-6">
<a href="#">Cutters</a>
<a href="#">Levels</a>
<a href="#">Pliers</a>
<a href="#">Saws</a>
<a href="#">Screwdrivers</a>
</div>
<div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-lg-6">
<a href="#">Snips</a>
<a href="#">Utility Knives</a>
<a href="#">Combo Knives</a>
<a href="#">Hand Tool Accessories</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a href="#" class="closeNav">X</a>
</div>
</li>
<li><span class="dropArrow"> </span><span class="topNavPosition">Accessories</span>
<div class="navDrop">
<div class="navDropInner">
<div class="row">
<div class="hidden-sm col-sm-4 col-lg-4">
<img src="/SiteFiles/img/drill.jpg" alt="" />
</div>
<div class="col-12 col-sm-8 col-lg-8">
<h2>Accessories</h2>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-lg-6">
<a href="#">Cutters</a>
<a href="#">Levels</a>
<a href="#">Pliers</a>
<a href="#">Saws</a>
<a href="#">Screwdrivers</a>
</div>
<div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-lg-6">
<a href="#">Snips</a>
<a href="#">Utility Knives</a>
<a href="#">Combo Knives</a>
<a href="#">Hand Tool Accessories</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a href="#" class="closeNav">X</a>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<!-- /.nav-collapse -->
</div>
<!-- /.container -->
</div>
<!-- /.navbar -->
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
您从CDN（bootstrapcdn.com）获得了CSS，而respond.js仅适用于本地文件。 因此，请使用bootstrap.css的本地副本在IE8上尝试您的网站。 或阅读：CDN / X域设置
注意请参阅：https：//github.com/scottjehl/Respond/pull/206
更新：
请阅读：http：//getbootstrap.com/getting-started/#support
另外，Internet Explorer 8需要使用respond.js来启用媒体查询支持。
另见：https：//github.com/scottjehl/Respond
基于这个原因，基本模板在头部包含这些行：
<!-- HTML5 shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="../../assets/js/html5shiv.js"></script>
<script src="../../assets/js/respond.min.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
我还必须设置以下META标签：
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
从Bootstrap 2过渡到3时，我遇到了同样的问题。我已经获得了respond.js和html5shiv.js，并将我的元素设置为边缘。 我错过了从2到3的navbar元素类型已经改变。 在Bootstrap 2中它是导航。 在Bootstrap 3中它现在是标题。 所以要完全解决我不得不的问题
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
在我加载我的css之后放置这个权利：
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="~/Content/compatibility/html5shiv.js"></script>
<script src="~/Content/compatibility/respond.min.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
然后改变
<nav class="navbar" role="navigation">
</nav>
至
<header class="navbar" role="navigation">
</header>
哦，为了好的措施，我还补充说
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
只是因为Bootstrap网站本身就是这样。
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