如果视频持续时间长于音频持续时间,如何重复音频轨道
我正在使用AVMutableComposition混合音频和视频文件。 以下是我的代码:
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AVMutableComposition* mixComposition = [AVMutableComposition composition];
NSString *bundleDirectory = [[NSBundle mainBundle] bundlePath];
NSString *audio_inputFilePath = [bundleDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"xyz.mp3"];//audio of 35 seconds
NSURL *audio_inputFileUrl = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:audio_inputFilePath];
NSURL *video_inputFileUrl = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:videoOutputPath];
NSString *outputFilePath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"video.mp4"];//video of 60 seconds
NSURL *outputFileUrl = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:outputFilePath];
if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:outputFilePath])
[[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:outputFilePath error:nil];
CMTime nextClipStartTime = kCMTimeZero;
AVURLAsset* videoAsset = [[AVURLAsset alloc]initWithURL:video_inputFileUrl options:nil];
CMTimeRange video_timeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero,videoAsset.duration);
AVMutableCompositionTrack *a_compositionVideoTrack = [mixComposition addMutableTrackWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo preferredTrackID:kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid];
[a_compositionVideoTrack insertTimeRange:video_timeRange ofTrack:[[videoAsset tracksWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo] objectAtIndex:0] atTime:nextClipStartTime error:nil];
AVURLAsset* audioAsset = [[AVURLAsset alloc]initWithURL:audio_inputFileUrl options:nil];
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CMTimeRange audio_timeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, audioAsset.duration);
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AVMutableCompositionTrack *b_compositionAudioTrack = [mixComposition addMutableTrackWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio preferredTrackID:kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid];
[b_compositionAudioTrack insertTimeRange:audio_timeRange ofTrack:[[audioAsset tracksWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio] objectAtIndex:0] atTime:nextClipStartTime error:nil];
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AVAssetExportSession* _assetExport = [[AVAssetExportSession alloc] initWithAsset:mixComposition presetName:AVAssetExportPreset640x480];
我面临的问题是我的音频文件持续时间比视频持续时间短。 所以我想做的是循环音频文件,直到视频结束。 就像我的视频是60秒,音频是35秒,所以音频应该重复25秒。
任何人都可以帮助我如何做到这一点。
方案1:创建一个新的CMTimeRange
和insertTimeRange
在AVMutableCompositionTrack
if (videoAsset.duration>audioAsset.duration)
{
//new time range
CMTime duration = CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(CMTimeGetSeconds(videoAsset.duration)-CMTimeGetSeconds(audioAsset.duration), audioAsset.duration.timescale);
if (CMTIME_IS_VALID(duration))
{
CMTimeRange video_timeRange2 = CMTimeRangeMake(audioAsset.duration,duration);
//start from where left
CMTime nextClipStartTime2 = audioAsset.duration;
//add in AVMutableCompositionTrack
[b_compositionVideoTrack insertTimeRange:video_timeRange2 ofTrack:[[videoAsset tracksWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo] objectAtIndex:0] atTime:nextClipStartTime2 error:nil];
}
else
NSLog(@"time is invalid");
}
注意 :没有测试,但它应该工作。
编辑 :
解决方案2 :试试这个。 不要使用我的代码,并将下面的代码替换为你的代码
[b_compositionAudioTrack insertTimeRange:audio_timeRange ofTrack:[[audioAsset tracksWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio] objectAtIndex:0] atTime:kCMTimeInvalid error:nil];
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