how does int main() and void main() work
This question already has an answer here:
Neither main()
or void main()
are standard C. The former is allowed as it has an implicit int
return value, making it the same as int main()
. The purpose of main
's return value is to return an exit status to the operating system.
In standard C, the only valid signatures for main
are:
int main(void)
and
int main(int argc, char **argv)
The form you're using: int main()
is an old style declaration that indicates main
takes an unspecified number of arguments. Don't use it - choose one of those above.
If you really want to understand ANSI C 89, I need to correct you in one thing; In ANSI C 89 the difference between the following functions:
int main()
int main(void)
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
is:
int main()
int main(void)
int main(int argc, char * argv[])
About when using each of the functions
int main(void)
int main(int argc, char * argv[])
About void main()
In ANSI C 89, when using void main
and compiling the project AS -ansi -pedantic
(in Ubuntu, eg) you will receive a warning indicating that your main function is of type void and not of type int, but you will be able to run the project. Most C developers tend to use int main()
on all of its variants, though void main()
will also compile.
Hope that helps!
Good luck and happy coding
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