undefined reference to `pthread
I'm creating new threads in a function, and I've included pthread.h. But it's not working, I keep receiving the following error upon compiling:
undefined reference to `pthread_create'
The flags I'm using to compile are the following:
CFLAGS=-std=gnu99 -pthread -g -Wall -Wextra -Werror -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Werror-implicit-function-declaration -Wreturn-type -Wparentheses -Wunused -Wold-style-definition -Wundef -Wshadow -Wstrict-prototypes -Wswitch-default -Wunreachable-code
The compiler is gcc
Makefile:
CC=gcc
CFLAGS=-std=gnu99 -pthread -g -Wall -Wextra -Werror -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Werror-implicit-function-declaration -Wreturn-type -Wparentheses -Wunused -Wold-style-definition -Wundef -Wshadow -Wstrict-prototypes -Wswitch-default -Wunreachable-code
all: finder
finder: stack.o list.o finder.o
$(CC) -o mfind stack.o list.o mfind.o
stack.o: stack.c stack.h
$(CC) -c stack.c $(CFLAGS)
list.o: list.c list.h
$(CC) -c list.c $(CFLAGS)
finder.o: finder.c finder.h
$(CC) -c finder.c $(CFLAGS)
clean:
rm -f *.o finder
-pthread
is needed at the linking stage, not when compiling the individual translation units. A typical approach would look like this:
CC=gcc
CFLAGS=-std=gnu99 -g -Wall -Wextra -Werror -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Werror-implicit-function-declaration -Wreturn-type -Wparentheses -Wunused -Wold-style-definition -Wundef -Wshadow -Wstrict-prototypes -Wswitch-default -Wunreachable-code
LIBS=-pthread
all: finder
finder: stack.o list.o finder.o
$(CC) -o mfind stack.o list.o mfind.o $(LIBS)
stack.o: stack.c stack.h
$(CC) -c stack.c $(CFLAGS)
list.o: list.c list.h
$(CC) -c list.c $(CFLAGS)
finder.o: finder.c finder.h
$(CC) -c finder.c $(CFLAGS)
clean:
rm -f *.o finder
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