Shorten JS if or statement
This question already has an answer here:
You can use use Array.indexOf
[1,2,3,4].indexOf(x) !== -1
You can also use objects as some kind of hash map:
//Note: Keys will be coerced to strings so
// don't use this method if you are looking for an object or if you need
// to distinguish the number 1 from the string "1"
my_values = {1:true, 2:true, 3:true, 'foo':true}
my_values.hasOwnProperty('foo')
By the way, in most cases you should usi the "===" strict equality operator instead of the ==
operator. Comparison using "==" may do lots of complicated type coercion and you can get surprising results sometimes.
If your cases are not that simple to be expressed by this:
if (1 <= x && x <= 4)
You could use an array and indexOf
:
if ([1,2,3,4].indexOf(x) > -1)
Note that indexOf
might need to be re-implemented.
Not without writing a function that takes an array as an input and returns true/false, or some sort of array search. It would be hard to maintain/other devs to read. And it would be significantly slower. So just stick with the semantically correct longer version.
Also a good way to see if anything can be shortened significantly is to run it through the close compiler and see what it comes out with.
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