SCJP6 regex issue
I have issue with following example:
import java.util.regex.*;
class Regex2 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Pattern p = Pattern.compile(args[0]);
Matcher m = p.matcher(args[1]);
boolean b = false;
while(b = m.find()) {
System.out.print(m.start() + m.group());
}
}
}
And the command line:
java Regex2 "d*" ab34ef
Can someone explain me, why the result is: 01234456
regex pattern is d* - it means number one or more but there are more positions that in args[1],
thanks
d*
matches 0 or more digits. So, it will even match empty string before every character and after the last character. First before index 0
, then before index 1
, and so on.
So, for string ab34ef
, it matches following groups:
Index Group
0 "" (Before a)
1 "" (Before b)
2 34 (Matches more than 0 digits this time)
4 "" (Before `e` at index 4)
5 "" (Before f)
6 "" (At the end, after f)
If you use d+
, then you will get just a single group at 34
.
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