Setup a Git server with msysgit on Windows
My friends and I are trying to setup Git for Windows using the tutorial Git Server: Gitosis and Cygwin on Windows, but we just keep running into problems.
What would a "Setup Git Server" guide for Windows using msysgit be like?
There is a comment in the tutorial above suggesting it can't be done with msysgit because gitosis requires the use of an SSH Server and Bash? What is a step by step guide (as there is not one available)?
Install mysisgit
?
I found this post and I have just posted something on my blog that might help.
See Setting up a Msysgit Server with copSSH on Windows. It's long, but I have successfully got this working on Windows 7 Ultimate x64.
With regards to the reference to the Tim Davis page - Setting up a Msysgit Server with copSSH on Windows - I used this to get a Git server running on Windows 7 Home Premium 64.
Below is a postmortem/update of what I learned in addition to his instructions.
Like Tim Davis said, this was an arduous and frustrating process, at least for me - I'm not too good with integration of this sort, but I learned alot in the process. I hope my pain benefits someone else in the future, because this was an arduous process.
There is a step to copy all the Git executables into your CopSsh bin directory. Instead of copying files and figuring out which files are needed, add the git bin path to your git path. I did so by modifying my .bashrc and CopSsh profile.
Here's what I added to .bashrc (in your CopSsh and Windows home directory):
gitpath='/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Git/bin'
gitcorepath='cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Git/libexec/git-core'
PATH=${gitpath}:${gitcorepath}:${PATH}
Here's what I added to the bash profile (in CopSsh etc/profile):
gitpath='/c/Program Files (x86)/Git/bin'
gitcorepath='cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Git/libexec/git-core'
export PATH="/bin:$syspath:$gitpath:$gitcorepath:$winpath"
There is some duplication here - it works for me, so someone chime in which is the correct place to modify the path.
The newer msysgit versions might not give you the screen to choose the ssh executable where you choose between the Git ssh and PuTTY ssh. You'll have to set GIT_SSH manually if you use PuTTY.
I didn't follow one part of the instructions and that was installing Tortoise - I used the command line instead as that's how I prefer to learn a vcs like I did with rcs and Subversion and found that to work for me. I had problems with the clone command using ssh. Here's how I did it:
Git clone using ssh - can't find repository
This is where I banged my head the most.
The CopSsh install directory was /Program Files (x86)/ICW. I got away with this, but if I were doing it again, I'd use a directory name with no spaces.
These other sources helped me figure things out:
Another way to setup a Git server on Windows:
http://code.google.com/p/tortoisegit/wiki/HOWTO_CentralServerWindowsXP
The client side of things:
http://toolmantim.com/thoughts/setting_up_a_new_remote_git_repository
An explanation of Git as a server (not related to Windows, but a more in depth look than installation steps):
http://progit.org/book/ch4-0.html
Plus O'Reilly's Version Control with Git - the Remote Repositories chapter.
In retrospect, if I had known how time consuming this would be, I might have started out with Mercurial as I read the install on Windows is easier, but I'll have an opinion on that after I work with Git awhile and then try Mercurial.
Bonobo Git Server for Windows
From the Bonobo Git Server web page:
Bonobo Git Server for Windows is a web application you can install on your IIS and easily manage and connect to your git repositories.
Bonobo Git Server is a open-source project and you can find the source on github.
Features:
Brad Kingsley has a nice tutorial for installing and configuring Bonobo Git Server.
GitStack
Git Stack is another option. Here is a description from their web site:
GitStack is a software that lets you setup your own private Git server for Windows. This means that you create a leading edge versioning system without any prior Git knowledge. GitStack also makes it super easy to secure and keep your server up to date. GitStack is built on the top of the genuine Git for Windows and is compatible with any other Git clients. GitStack is completely free for small teams1.
1 the basic edition is free for up to 2 users
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