Determine excel file mime type
I need determine what is type of uploaded file
When upload .xlsx
file, this code:
echo $_FILES['uploaded_file']['type']."<br>";
echo mime_content_type($_FILES['uploaded_file']['tmp_name']);
returns:
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet
application/vnd.ms-excel
As I know (from here PHP xls, xlsx, ppt, pptx headers), application/vnd.ms-excel
is not .xlsx
, but .xls
file mime type.
So, why returns mime_content_type()
function application/vnd.ms-excel
for .xlsx
file? where the truth?
mime_content_type() isn't particularly accurate, and has been deprecated in favour of Fileinfo()'s mime_content_type; although personally, I open the file and test explicitly for certain data elements in the files that might not be included as part of the mime_magic signature details
Use FileInfo instead of mime_content_type (which is deprecated).
Regarding mime-types and extensions,
application/vnd.ms-excel xls xlb xlt
application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12 xlam
application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12 xlsb
application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12 xlsm
application/vnd.ms-excel.template.macroEnabled.12 xltm
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet xlsx
(available at /etc/mime.types in your linux webserver)
Here is an wrapper that will properly identify Microsoft Office 2007 documents. It's trivial and straightforward to use, edit, and to add more file extentions/mimetypes.
function get_mimetype($filepath) {
if(!preg_match('/.[^/\]+$/',$filepath)) {
return finfo_file(finfo_open(FILEINFO_MIME_TYPE), $filepath);
}
switch(strtolower(preg_replace('/^.*./','',$filepath))) {
// START MS Office 2007 Docs
case 'docx':
return 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document';
case 'docm':
return 'application/vnd.ms-word.document.macroEnabled.12';
case 'dotx':
return 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template';
case 'dotm':
return 'application/vnd.ms-word.template.macroEnabled.12';
case 'xlsx':
return 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet';
case 'xlsm':
return 'application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12';
case 'xltx':
return 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template';
case 'xltm':
return 'application/vnd.ms-excel.template.macroEnabled.12';
case 'xlsb':
return 'application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12';
case 'xlam':
return 'application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12';
case 'pptx':
return 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation';
case 'pptm':
return 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.presentation.macroEnabled.12';
case 'ppsx':
return 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow';
case 'ppsm':
return 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slideshow.macroEnabled.12';
case 'potx':
return 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template';
case 'potm':
return 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.template.macroEnabled.12';
case 'ppam':
return 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.addin.macroEnabled.12';
case 'sldx':
return 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slide';
case 'sldm':
return 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slide.macroEnabled.12';
case 'one':
return 'application/msonenote';
case 'onetoc2':
return 'application/msonenote';
case 'onetmp':
return 'application/msonenote';
case 'onepkg':
return 'application/msonenote';
case 'thmx':
return 'application/vnd.ms-officetheme';
//END MS Office 2007 Docs
}
return finfo_file(finfo_open(FILEINFO_MIME_TYPE), $filepath);
}
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