opencv将webcam输出写入avi文件

我正尝试使用opencv从我的摄像头输出创建一个avi视频。 不会抛出任何异常,但是它创建的avi文件大小为414字节,不会增长。

它也不会与任何媒体播放器一起玩。 我怀疑写入文件部分有问题。

代码如下:

  CvCapture *capture = cvCaptureFromCAM( 0 );

  int width = ( int )cvGetCaptureProperty( capture, 
  CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH );

  int height = ( int )cvGetCaptureProperty( capture,
  CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT );
  CvVideoWriter *writer = cvCreateVideoWriter("CamCapture.avi",                                                     
  -1,30, cvSize(  width, height ) );

  cvNamedWindow("capWindow", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
  IplImage *frame = 0;

  // this returns 0 not sure why ??
  //double fps = cvGetCaptureProperty(capture, CV_CAP_PROP_FPS);
  double fps = 30;

  while( 1 )
  {
      frame = cvQueryFrame( capture );
      cvShowImage("capWindow",frame);
      cvWriteFrame( writer, frame );
      char c = cvWaitKey(1000/fps);

      if( c == 27 ) break;
  }

   cvReleaseCapture( &capture );
   cvReleaseVideoWriter( &writer );
   cvDestroyWindow( "capWindow" );

我已经参考并尝试了以下样品,但没有运气:

  • http://gipetrou.com/scc/2010/12/12/save-video-from-webcam-with-opencv-2-1/
  • http://answers.oreilly.com/topic/1366-how-to-write-to-an-avi-file-with-opencv/
  • https://www.cs.utexas.edu/~teammco/misc/udp_video/

  • 不要使用过时的c,使用c ++ api,它很容易使用和简单,例如上面的代码可以在c ++中重写,

    #include "opencv2/opencv.hpp"
    #include <iostream>
    
    using namespace std;
    using namespace cv;
    
    int main(){
    
        VideoCapture vcap(0); 
          if(!vcap.isOpened()){
                 cout << "Error opening video stream or file" << endl;
                 return -1;
          }
    
       int frame_width=   vcap.get(CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH);
       int frame_height=   vcap.get(CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT);
       VideoWriter video("out.avi",CV_FOURCC('M','J','P','G'),10, Size(frame_width,frame_height),true);
    
       for(;;){
    
           Mat frame;
           vcap >> frame;
           video.write(frame);
           imshow( "Frame", frame );
           char c = (char)waitKey(33);
           if( c == 27 ) break;
        }
      return 0;
    }
    

    使用下面的代码从捕捉相机输入中编写AVI格式。

    #include "opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp"
    #include <iostream>
    
    using namespace cv;
    using namespace std;
    
    int main(int argc, char* argv[])
    {
        VideoCapture cap(0); // open the video camera no. 0
    
        if (!cap.isOpened())  // if not success, exit program
        {
            cout << "ERROR: Cannot open the video file" << endl;
            return -1;
        }
    
     namedWindow("MyVideo",CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE); //create a window called "MyVideo"
    
       double dWidth = cap.get(CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH); //get the width of frames of the video
       double dHeight = cap.get(CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT); //get the height of frames of the video
    
       cout << "Frame Size = " << dWidth << "x" << dHeight << endl;
    
       Size frameSize(static_cast<int>(dWidth), static_cast<int>(dHeight));
    
     VideoWriter oVideoWriter ("D:/MyVideo.avi", CV_FOURCC('P','I','M','1'), 20, frameSize, true); //initialize the VideoWriter object 
    
       if ( !oVideoWriter.isOpened() ) //if not initialize the VideoWriter successfully, exit the program
       {
            cout << "ERROR: Failed to write the video" << endl;
            return -1;
       }
    
        while (1)
        {
    
            Mat frame;
    
            bool bSuccess = cap.read(frame); // read a new frame from video
    
            if (!bSuccess) //if not success, break loop
           {
                 cout << "ERROR: Cannot read a frame from video file" << endl;
                 break;
            }
    
             oVideoWriter.write(frame); //writer the frame into the file
    
            imshow("MyVideo", frame); //show the frame in "MyVideo" window
    
            if (waitKey(10) == 27) //wait for 'esc' key press for 30ms. If 'esc' key is pressed, break loop
           {
                cout << "esc key is pressed by user" << endl;
                break; 
           }
        }
    
        return 0;
    
    }
    
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