Google Maps Api v3
When i click on map, which will be best way to find nearest marker or markers? is there some functions in api that will help me to do that?
it's google map api v3.
First you have to add the eventlistener
google.maps.event.addListener(map, 'click', find_closest_marker);
Then create a function that loops through the array of markers and uses the haversine formula to calculate the distance of each marker from the click.
function rad(x) {return x*Math.PI/180;}
function find_closest_marker( event ) {
var lat = event.latLng.lat();
var lng = event.latLng.lng();
var R = 6371; // radius of earth in km
var distances = [];
var closest = -1;
for( i=0;i<map.markers.length; i++ ) {
var mlat = map.markers[i].position.lat();
var mlng = map.markers[i].position.lng();
var dLat = rad(mlat - lat);
var dLong = rad(mlng - lng);
var a = Math.sin(dLat/2) * Math.sin(dLat/2) +
Math.cos(rad(lat)) * Math.cos(rad(lat)) * Math.sin(dLong/2) * Math.sin(dLong/2);
var c = 2 * Math.atan2(Math.sqrt(a), Math.sqrt(1-a));
var d = R * c;
distances[i] = d;
if ( closest == -1 || d < distances[closest] ) {
closest = i;
}
}
alert(map.markers[closest].title);
}
This keeps track of the closest markers and alerts its title.
I have my markers as an array on my map object
您可以使用google.maps.geometry.spherical命名空间中的computeDistanceBetween()方法。
I'd like to expand on Leor's suggestion for anyone confused on how to compute the nearest location and actually provide a working solution:
I'm using markers in a markers
array eg var markers = [];
.
Then let's have our position as something like var location = new google.maps.LatLng(51.99, -0.74);
Then we simply reduce our markers against the location we have like so:
markers.reduce(function (prev, curr) {
var cpos = google.maps.geometry.spherical.computeDistanceBetween(location.position, curr.position);
var ppos = google.maps.geometry.spherical.computeDistanceBetween(location.position, prev.position);
return cpos < ppos ? curr : prev;
}).position
What pops out is your closest marker LatLng
object.
上一篇: 自定义标记颜色为默认(点)标记
下一篇: Google Maps Api v3