Java ArrayList and HashMap on
Can someone please provide an example of creating a Java ArrayList
and HashMap
on the fly? So instead of doing an add()
or put()
, actually supplying the seed data for the array/hash at the class instantiation?
To provide an example, something similar to PHP for instance:
$array = array (3, 1, 2);
$assoc_array = array( 'key' => 'value' );
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>() {
{
add("value1");
add("value2");
}
};
Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>() {
{
put("key1", "value1");
put("key2", "value2");
}
};
一个很好的方法是使用Google Collections:
List<String> list = ImmutableList.of("A", "B", "C");
Map<Integer, String> map = ImmutableMap.of(
1, "A",
2, "B",
3, "C");
Arrays can be converted to List
s:
List<String> al = Arrays.asList("vote", "for", "me"); //pandering
Note that this does not return an ArrayList
but an arbitrary List
instance (in this case it's an Array.ArrayList
)!
Bruno's approach works best and could be considered on the fly for maps. I prefer the other method for lists though (seen above):
Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>() {
{
put("key1", "value1");
put("key2", "value2");
}
};
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