How to switch from table to div for FORM layout?
I'm noticing most folks are talking about using DIVs and CSS for label, textbox pairs. How would one convert a table such as:
<table>
<tr>
<td><some Label1> </td>
<td><some TextBox1> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><some Label2> </td>
<td><some TextBox2> </td>
</tr>
...
</table>
From using a table into say a div with CSS, a sample would be helpful! Currently I was using a table for such a thing, imagine say a site that just displays some user information. How would I display the pairs (the label, the text box) using DIVs rather than table format?
Assume the labels / textbox's are ASP.net labels and textboxes.
Consider this article at Woork titled Clean and Pure CSS Form Design
I've implemented this style, including the fieldset
and tweaked all the styles appropriately for the look/feel that was required.
Consider using <label runat="server">
to inherit the style of the label via CSS instead of asp:label
. Alternatively you could put your asp:label
within label
tags. Since asp:label
emits <span>
, that would simply result in a set of <label><span></span></label>
.
Consider this article titled Tableless forms using CSS from CssDrive.
A little bit of style really helps. I've been refactoring/replacing all my table'd forms with the pattern found in the article above.
With the following code:
Here's the basic example presented:
The CSS:
<style type="text/css">
label{
float: left;
width: 120px;
font-weight: bold;
}
input, textarea{
width: 180px;
margin-bottom: 5px;
}
textarea{
width: 250px;
height: 150px;
}
.boxes{
width: 1em;
}
#submitbutton{
margin-left: 120px;
margin-top: 5px;
width: 90px;
}
br{
clear: left;
}
</style>
The HTML:
<form>
<label for="user">Name</label>
<input type="text" name="user" value="" /><br />
<label for="emailaddress">Email Address:</label>
<input type="text" name="emailaddress" value="" /><br />
<label for="comments">Comments:</label>
<textarea name="comments"></textarea><br />
<label for="terms">Agree to Terms?</label>
<input type="checkbox" name="terms" class="boxes" /><br />
<input type="submit" name="submitbutton" id="submitbutton" value="Submit" />
</form>
Extract from my code:
<div>
<label for="Password"> Password:</label>
<input id="Password" type="password" name="Password"/>
<label for="ConfirmationPassword"> Confirmation: </label>
<input id="ConfirmationPassword" type="password" name="ConfirmationPassword"/>
<div class="clear"/>
</div>
<div>
<label for="FirstName"> Prénom:</label>
<input id="FirstName" type="text" value="" name="FirstName"/>
<label for="LastName"> Nom:</label>
<input id="LastName" type="text" value="" name="LastName"/>
<div class="clear"/>
</div>
</div>
with the following css:
label {
float:left;
margin-right:0.5em;
margin-top:10px;
padding-left:5px;
text-align:justify;
width:200px;
}
input[type="text"], textarea, input[type="password"], input[type="checkbox"], select {
float:left;
margin-right:10px;
margin-top:5px;
}
.clear {
clear:both;
}
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