How to set bootstrap navbar active class with Angular JS?
If I have a navbar in bootstrap with the items
Home | About | Contact
How do I set the active class for each menu item when they are active? That is, how can I set class="active" when the angular route is at
#/ for home #/about for the about page #/contact for the contact page A very elegant way is to use ng-controller to run a single controller outside of the ng-view:
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" ng-controller="HeaderController">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li ng-class="{ active: isActive('/')}"><a href="/">Home</a></li>
<li ng-class="{ active: isActive('/dogs')}"><a href="/dogs">Dogs</a></li>
<li ng-class="{ active: isActive('/cats')}"><a href="/cats">Cats</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div ng-view></div>
and include in controllers.js:
function HeaderController($scope, $location)
{
$scope.isActive = function (viewLocation) {
return viewLocation === $location.path();
};
}
I just wrote a directive to handle this, so you can simply add the attribute bs-active-link to the parent <ul> element, and any time the route changed, it will find the matching link, and add the active class to the corresponding <li> .
You can see it in action here: http://jsfiddle.net/8mcedv3b/
Example HTML:
<ul class="nav navbar-nav" bs-active-link>
<li><a href="/home">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="/contact">Contact</a></li>
</ul>
Javascript:
angular.module('appName')
.directive('bsActiveLink', ['$location', function ($location) {
return {
restrict: 'A', //use as attribute
replace: false,
link: function (scope, elem) {
//after the route has changed
scope.$on("$routeChangeSuccess", function () {
var hrefs = ['/#' + $location.path(),
'#' + $location.path(), //html5: false
$location.path()]; //html5: true
angular.forEach(elem.find('a'), function (a) {
a = angular.element(a);
if (-1 !== hrefs.indexOf(a.attr('href'))) {
a.parent().addClass('active');
} else {
a.parent().removeClass('active');
};
});
});
}
}
}]);
You can have a look at AngularStrap, the navbar directive seems to be what you are looking for:
https://github.com/mgcrea/angular-strap/blob/master/src/navbar/navbar.js
.directive('bsNavbar', function($location) {
'use strict';
return {
restrict: 'A',
link: function postLink(scope, element, attrs, controller) {
// Watch for the $location
scope.$watch(function() {
return $location.path();
}, function(newValue, oldValue) {
$('li[data-match-route]', element).each(function(k, li) {
var $li = angular.element(li),
// data('match-rout') does not work with dynamic attributes
pattern = $li.attr('data-match-route'),
regexp = new RegExp('^' + pattern + '$', ['i']);
if(regexp.test(newValue)) {
$li.addClass('active');
} else {
$li.removeClass('active');
}
});
});
}
};
});
To use this directive:
Download AngularStrap from http://mgcrea.github.io/angular-strap/
Include the script on your page after bootstrap.js:
<script src="lib/angular-strap.js"></script>
Add the directives to your module:
angular.module('myApp', ['$strap.directives'])
Add the directive to your navbar:
<div class="navbar" bs-navbar>
Add regexes on each nav item:
<li data-match-route="/about"><a href="#/about">About</a></li>
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